Anisotropic stellar structure and maximum mass in curvature-matter coupled gravity using embedding class one approach.
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| Title: | Anisotropic stellar structure and maximum mass in curvature-matter coupled gravity using embedding class one approach. |
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| Authors: | Maurya, S. K.1,2 (AUTHOR) sunil@unizwa.edu.om, Chaudhary, Sourav1,3 (AUTHOR) saurav222019@cuh.ac.in, Kumar, Jitendra3 (AUTHOR) jitendark@gmail.com |
| Source: | European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields. Dec2025, Vol. 85 Issue 12, p1-20. 20p. |
| Subjects: | Stellar structure, Pulsars, Hydrostatic equilibrium, Gravitational wave astronomy, Gravitation |
| Abstract: | Inspired by the class one solution of Bhar et al. (Eur Phys J C 77:596, 2017) containing a hypergeometric function, we construct a new exact solution satisfying the Karmarkar condition in f (R , L m , T) -gravity theory. The solution maintains finite metric potentials, density, and pressures, yielding a nonsingular and well-behaved stellar structure. Equilibrium and stability are verified using the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation, cracking approach, Harrison–Zeldovich condition, and the adiabatic index criterion Ω r > 4 / 3 . Central density and pressure values ( ∼ 10 15 g/cm 3 and ∼ 10 34 dyne/cm 2 ) confirm physical plausibility. Mass-radius analysis for high-mass pulsars including PSR J0740+6620, PSR J1810+1744, PSR J1748−2446ao, PSR J2215+5135, and GW190814 matches NICER and gravitational-wave constraints, establishing the anisotropic compact star model as stable, realistic, and observationally consistent whose radii lie within the range of 10.5 - 11.8 km. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Abstract: | Inspired by the class one solution of Bhar et al. (Eur Phys J C 77:596, 2017) containing a hypergeometric function, we construct a new exact solution satisfying the Karmarkar condition in f (R , L m , T) -gravity theory. The solution maintains finite metric potentials, density, and pressures, yielding a nonsingular and well-behaved stellar structure. Equilibrium and stability are verified using the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation, cracking approach, Harrison–Zeldovich condition, and the adiabatic index criterion Ω r > 4 / 3 . Central density and pressure values ( ∼ 10 15 g/cm 3 and ∼ 10 34 dyne/cm 2 ) confirm physical plausibility. Mass-radius analysis for high-mass pulsars including PSR J0740+6620, PSR J1810+1744, PSR J1748−2446ao, PSR J2215+5135, and GW190814 matches NICER and gravitational-wave constraints, establishing the anisotropic compact star model as stable, realistic, and observationally consistent whose radii lie within the range of 10.5 - 11.8 km. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 14346044 |
| DOI: | 10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-15202-w |