Aureobasidium pullulans NRRL 62042 as robust platform for efficient lignin valorization and sustainable cis,cis-muconic acid production.

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Title: Aureobasidium pullulans NRRL 62042 as robust platform for efficient lignin valorization and sustainable cis,cis-muconic acid production.
Authors: Driller, Marielle1,2 (AUTHOR) marielle.driller@rwth-aachen.de, Grad, Marius3 (AUTHOR) marius.grad@uni-saarland.de, Dielentheis-Frenken, Marie R.E.2 (AUTHOR) marie.dielentheis-frenken@uni-bielefeld.de, Stein, Karla1,2 (AUTHOR) karla.stein@rwth-aachen.de, Kohlstedt, Michael3 (AUTHOR) michael.kohlstedt@uni-saarland.de, Wittmann, Christoph3 (AUTHOR) christoph.wittmann@uni-saarland.de, Blank, Lars M.1,4 (AUTHOR) lars.blank@rwth-aachen.de, Tiso, Till1,2 (AUTHOR) till.tiso@uni-bielefeld.de
Source: Bioresource Technology. Mar2026, Vol. 443, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Aureobasidium pullulans, Sustainability, Lignification, Bioreactors, Yeast, Organic acids, Aromatic compounds
Abstract: [Display omitted] • High tolerance of Aureobasidium pullulans towards various lignin-derived monomers. • Growth on complex depolymerized lignins highlights strain robustness. • 23 g L-1 muconic acid with complete catechol conversion in fed-batch fermentation. • Fully sustainable process using lignin hydrolysate and hemicellulose-derived xylose. Lignin is a highly abundant source of renewable aromatics , but efficient microbial conversion remains challenging due to the limited substrate tolerance of many microorganisms. In this study, the polyextremotolerant yeast-like fungus Aureobasidium pullulans NRRL 62042 was identified as a robust host capable of growing on a range of lignin-derived monomers as well as on complex depolymerized lignins. One aromatic monomer generated during lignin depolymerization is catechol, which can be converted into the higher-value product muconic acid (MA) in a single enzymatic step. To channel catechol toward MA, a muconate cycloisomerase I deletion mutant was generated and evaluated in small-scale cultivations. MA production was further enhanced through the implementation of improved feeding strategies. Finally, fed-batch fermentation in a 1.2 L bioreactor showed efficient catechol conversion and production of 23 g L-1 MA. These findings position A. pullulans as a strong platform organism for sustainable lignin valorization and MA production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
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Abstract:[Display omitted] • High tolerance of Aureobasidium pullulans towards various lignin-derived monomers. • Growth on complex depolymerized lignins highlights strain robustness. • 23 g L-1 muconic acid with complete catechol conversion in fed-batch fermentation. • Fully sustainable process using lignin hydrolysate and hemicellulose-derived xylose. Lignin is a highly abundant source of renewable aromatics , but efficient microbial conversion remains challenging due to the limited substrate tolerance of many microorganisms. In this study, the polyextremotolerant yeast-like fungus Aureobasidium pullulans NRRL 62042 was identified as a robust host capable of growing on a range of lignin-derived monomers as well as on complex depolymerized lignins. One aromatic monomer generated during lignin depolymerization is catechol, which can be converted into the higher-value product muconic acid (MA) in a single enzymatic step. To channel catechol toward MA, a muconate cycloisomerase I deletion mutant was generated and evaluated in small-scale cultivations. MA production was further enhanced through the implementation of improved feeding strategies. Finally, fed-batch fermentation in a 1.2 L bioreactor showed efficient catechol conversion and production of 23 g L-1 MA. These findings position A. pullulans as a strong platform organism for sustainable lignin valorization and MA production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:09608524
DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2025.133851