Full-colour tunable fluorescent aliphatic polyethers via one-pot dual end-functionalisation.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Full-colour tunable fluorescent aliphatic polyethers via one-pot dual end-functionalisation.
Authors: Song, Yiye1 (AUTHOR), Li, Zihan2 (AUTHOR), Shan, Yongfa2 (AUTHOR), Zuo, Yongkang3 (AUTHOR) 11132024624@bnu.edu.cn, Yang, Hongjun2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Materials Research Innovations. Apr2026, Vol. 30 Issue 3, p276-285. 10p.
Subjects: Polyethers, Fluorescent polymers, Photoluminescence, Photonics, Copolymerization, Fluorescence
Abstract: Nonconventional fluorescent polymers (NCFPs) have garnered significant attention due to their aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties and biocompatibility. However, these polymers typically emit blue fluorescence, which limits their practical applications. In this study, we present a one-step, self-catalysed anionic hybrid copolymerisation strategy for synthesising functionalised polyethers (FPEs) with amide and N-phenylmaleimide groups. The resulting FPEs exhibit full-colour tunable fluorescence with pH responsiveness, attributed to the formation of luminescent clusters and the keto-enol tautomerism of the imide moieties. Mechanistic investigations reveal dynamic Stokes shifts and inner-filter effects, enabling precise modulation of emission colour across the visible spectrum. Intra-/Inter-molecular through-space conjugation (TSC) effectively narrows the HOMO-LUMO gap, resulting in redshifted emissions. This work provides a straightforward synthetic route to multifunctional NCFPs with broad-spectrum emission, thereby enhancing their utility in photonic technologies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:Nonconventional fluorescent polymers (NCFPs) have garnered significant attention due to their aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties and biocompatibility. However, these polymers typically emit blue fluorescence, which limits their practical applications. In this study, we present a one-step, self-catalysed anionic hybrid copolymerisation strategy for synthesising functionalised polyethers (FPEs) with amide and N-phenylmaleimide groups. The resulting FPEs exhibit full-colour tunable fluorescence with pH responsiveness, attributed to the formation of luminescent clusters and the keto-enol tautomerism of the imide moieties. Mechanistic investigations reveal dynamic Stokes shifts and inner-filter effects, enabling precise modulation of emission colour across the visible spectrum. Intra-/Inter-molecular through-space conjugation (TSC) effectively narrows the HOMO-LUMO gap, resulting in redshifted emissions. This work provides a straightforward synthetic route to multifunctional NCFPs with broad-spectrum emission, thereby enhancing their utility in photonic technologies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:14328917
DOI:10.1080/14328917.2025.2575318