Investigation of Microstructural Characterization and Tensile Deformation Mechanisms in Inconel 617 Welded Joints Produced by GTAW.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Investigation of Microstructural Characterization and Tensile Deformation Mechanisms in Inconel 617 Welded Joints Produced by GTAW.
Authors: Zhao, Mingyang1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Wang, Lang2,4 (AUTHOR), Ren, Wenhao1,3 (AUTHOR), Wang, Yuxin4 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Tao5 (AUTHOR), Chen, Zhengzong1,3 (AUTHOR) chenzhengzong@nercast.com
Source: Materials (1996-1944). Mar2026, Vol. 19 Issue 6, p1251. 18p.
Subjects: Microstructure, Carbides, Deformations (Mechanics), Dislocations in crystals, Welding, Precipitation hardening, Inconel, Mechanical behavior of materials
Abstract: The microstructural evolution and tensile behavior of Inconel 617 welded joints produced by gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) with ERNiCrCoMo-1 filler were systematically investigated. Detailed microstructural characterization revealed that Cr-rich M23C6 and Ti-rich MC carbides are the dominant precipitates, while Mo-rich M6C forms locally along grain boundaries after thermal exposure. The fusion and weld zones exhibit fine dendritic morphologies with uniformly distributed precipitates, resulting in significant strengthening through precipitation and dislocation–pinning mechanisms. Owing to the low heat input and compositional compatibility between the weld and base metals, the heat-affected zone remains extremely narrow and free of compositional transitions. The welded joint attains tensile strengths of 920 MPa at room temperature and 605.5 MPa at 750 °C, corresponding to joint efficiencies of 117% and 121%, respectively, with fracture consistently occurring in the base metal. Deformation analysis shows that plasticity at room temperature is governed by planar slip and dislocation entanglement, whereas deformation twinning predominates at elevated temperatures owing to the reduced stacking-fault energy and the pinning effect of M23C6 carbides. These results provide key insights into the deformation and strengthening mechanisms controlling the high-temperature performance of GTAW-welded Inconel 617 joints and offer guidance for their application in advanced nuclear and high-temperature energy systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Description
Abstract:The microstructural evolution and tensile behavior of Inconel 617 welded joints produced by gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) with ERNiCrCoMo-1 filler were systematically investigated. Detailed microstructural characterization revealed that Cr-rich M23C6 and Ti-rich MC carbides are the dominant precipitates, while Mo-rich M6C forms locally along grain boundaries after thermal exposure. The fusion and weld zones exhibit fine dendritic morphologies with uniformly distributed precipitates, resulting in significant strengthening through precipitation and dislocation–pinning mechanisms. Owing to the low heat input and compositional compatibility between the weld and base metals, the heat-affected zone remains extremely narrow and free of compositional transitions. The welded joint attains tensile strengths of 920 MPa at room temperature and 605.5 MPa at 750 °C, corresponding to joint efficiencies of 117% and 121%, respectively, with fracture consistently occurring in the base metal. Deformation analysis shows that plasticity at room temperature is governed by planar slip and dislocation entanglement, whereas deformation twinning predominates at elevated temperatures owing to the reduced stacking-fault energy and the pinning effect of M23C6 carbides. These results provide key insights into the deformation and strengthening mechanisms controlling the high-temperature performance of GTAW-welded Inconel 617 joints and offer guidance for their application in advanced nuclear and high-temperature energy systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma19061251