Determination and correction of systematic errors in surface-enhanced LIBS.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Determination and correction of systematic errors in surface-enhanced LIBS.
Authors: Li, Dongdong1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Kelong1 (AUTHOR), Sun, Zhongfa1 (AUTHOR), Yang, Xinyan1 (AUTHOR) xinyanyang@ahnu.edu.cn, Zheng, Xianfeng1 (AUTHOR)
Source: JAAS (Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry). Jun2026, Vol. 41 Issue 6, p2068-2073. 6p.
Subjects: Calibration, Matrix effect, Statistical bias, Trace element analysis, Statistical accuracy, Sewage, Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
Abstract: Surface-enhanced laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (SENLIBS) enhances the detection sensitivity for liquid analysis by transforming the sample into a solid-phase analyte layer on a substrate surface. However, this process introduces solid substrate-induced matrix effects, which manifest as proportional and constant systematic errors and ultimately compromise quantitative accuracy. This study employs ANCOVA to identify systematic errors by comparing the slopes of Basic Calibration (BC), Youden Calibration (YC), and Standard Addition Calibration (SAC). To address these errors, a novel calibration strategy that combines matrix dilution with Youden calibration is then proposed. The method was validated with Cr and Pb in water; it improved quantitative accuracy by up to 97.5% and 97.0%, respectively, across different standard addition systems. Recovery tests with real wastewater samples further confirmed its practicality, achieving a Pb recovery rate of 95.0%. The proposed hybrid correction framework provides a robust, model-based solution for enhancing the accuracy of SENLIBS in trace element analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of JAAS (Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry) is the property of Royal Society of Chemistry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Description
Abstract:Surface-enhanced laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (SENLIBS) enhances the detection sensitivity for liquid analysis by transforming the sample into a solid-phase analyte layer on a substrate surface. However, this process introduces solid substrate-induced matrix effects, which manifest as proportional and constant systematic errors and ultimately compromise quantitative accuracy. This study employs ANCOVA to identify systematic errors by comparing the slopes of Basic Calibration (BC), Youden Calibration (YC), and Standard Addition Calibration (SAC). To address these errors, a novel calibration strategy that combines matrix dilution with Youden calibration is then proposed. The method was validated with Cr and Pb in water; it improved quantitative accuracy by up to 97.5% and 97.0%, respectively, across different standard addition systems. Recovery tests with real wastewater samples further confirmed its practicality, achieving a Pb recovery rate of 95.0%. The proposed hybrid correction framework provides a robust, model-based solution for enhancing the accuracy of SENLIBS in trace element analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:02679477
DOI:10.1039/d6ja00005c