View in EDS

From Nitrogen‐Rich Biopolymer to N‐Chemicals: Catalytic Upgrading of Chitin Via Nitrogen Retention and Catalyst Engineering.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: From Nitrogen‐Rich Biopolymer to N‐Chemicals: Catalytic Upgrading of Chitin Via Nitrogen Retention and Catalyst Engineering.
Authors: Guo, Jiaming1,2 (AUTHOR), Li, Wenjing1,2 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Wanli3 (AUTHOR), Lang, Rui1,2 (AUTHOR), Xie, Shaoqu1,2 (AUTHOR) shaoqu.xie@gdut.edu.cn
Source: ChemCatChem. Jun2026, Vol. 18 Issue 12, p1-16. 16p.
Subjects: Chitin, Nitrogen compounds, Heterogeneous catalysis, Biopolymers, Catalysts
Abstract: Chitin, the second most abundant natural biopolymer, represents a unique nitrogen‐containing biomass platform for the sustainable production of value‐added chemicals. However, conventional catalytic processes often suffer from inefficient utilization of intrinsic nitrogen, leading to its loss as ammonia or inert byproducts. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in the catalytic upgrading of chitin toward nitrogen‐containing chemicals, with a particular emphasis on nitrogen retention strategies. Reaction pathways are classified into nitrogen‐conserving and nitrogen‐loss routes, highlighting the critical role of selective C─N bond transformation. We further discuss the design principles of advanced catalysts, including noble metal catalysts, non‐precious metal catalysts, and acid catalysts, with special attention to metal–support interactions and interface engineering. Mechanistic insights derived from experimental and theoretical studies are summarized to elucidate the origins of activity and selectivity. Finally, key challenges and future opportunities are outlined, aiming to guide the development of efficient catalytic systems for maximizing nitrogen utilization in chitin valorization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of ChemCatChem is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Description
Abstract:Chitin, the second most abundant natural biopolymer, represents a unique nitrogen‐containing biomass platform for the sustainable production of value‐added chemicals. However, conventional catalytic processes often suffer from inefficient utilization of intrinsic nitrogen, leading to its loss as ammonia or inert byproducts. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in the catalytic upgrading of chitin toward nitrogen‐containing chemicals, with a particular emphasis on nitrogen retention strategies. Reaction pathways are classified into nitrogen‐conserving and nitrogen‐loss routes, highlighting the critical role of selective C─N bond transformation. We further discuss the design principles of advanced catalysts, including noble metal catalysts, non‐precious metal catalysts, and acid catalysts, with special attention to metal–support interactions and interface engineering. Mechanistic insights derived from experimental and theoretical studies are summarized to elucidate the origins of activity and selectivity. Finally, key challenges and future opportunities are outlined, aiming to guide the development of efficient catalytic systems for maximizing nitrogen utilization in chitin valorization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:18673880
DOI:10.1002/cctc.70880