Laser-induced time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy of minerals: a powerful tool for studying the nature of emission centres.

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Title: Laser-induced time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy of minerals: a powerful tool for studying the nature of emission centres.
Authors: Gaft, Michael1 michael.g@laser-distance-spectrometry.com, Panczer, Gerard2
Source: Mineralogy & Petrology. Jun2013, Vol. 107 Issue 3, p363-372. 10p. 10 Graphs.
Subjects: Luminescence spectroscopy, Time-resolved spectroscopy, Lasers, Mineral analysis, Emission spectroscopy, Data analysis, Rare earth metals
Abstract: The paper summarises new data and results referring to the characterization of the nature of luminescence centres in minerals that were published during the last 8 years. Besides well-established luminescence centres, such as Mn, Fe, Cr, divalent and trivalent rare-earth elements, S, and Pb, several other centres were proposed and substantiated, such as Mn, Mn, V, Ni, Pb, Mn, Sb, Tl, and radiation-induced centres. Also, a relatively new type of luminescence excitation mechanism is discussed briefly, namely plasma-induced luminescence. Here, the emission takes place when the matrix, where the formation of plasma is caused by irradiation with a beam of laser light, is capable to luminescence and contains luminescence centres. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Mineralogy & Petrology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The paper summarises new data and results referring to the characterization of the nature of luminescence centres in minerals that were published during the last 8 years. Besides well-established luminescence centres, such as Mn, Fe, Cr, divalent and trivalent rare-earth elements, S, and Pb, several other centres were proposed and substantiated, such as Mn, Mn, V, Ni, Pb, Mn, Sb, Tl, and radiation-induced centres. Also, a relatively new type of luminescence excitation mechanism is discussed briefly, namely plasma-induced luminescence. Here, the emission takes place when the matrix, where the formation of plasma is caused by irradiation with a beam of laser light, is capable to luminescence and contains luminescence centres. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Mineralogy & Petrology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s00710-013-0293-3
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Luminescence spectroscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Time-resolved spectroscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lasers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mineral analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Emission spectroscopy
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      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Rare earth metals
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              Text: Jun2013
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              Y: 2013
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