Fundamentos éticos na tomada de decisão de discentes de fisioterapia.
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| Title: | Fundamentos éticos na tomada de decisão de discentes de fisioterapia. |
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| Alternate Title: | Ethical foundations of decision-making in physical therapy students. Fundamentos éticos en la toma de decisión de discentes de fisioterapia. |
| Authors: | Ladeira, Talita Leite1 talitaladeira@yahoo.com.br, Gomes da Silva Junior, Aluísio2 agsilvaj@gmail.com, Koifman, Lilian2 liliankoifman@id.uff.br |
| Source: | Interface - Comunicação, Saúde, Educação. Jul-Sep2017, Vol. 21 Issue 62, p675-685. 11p. |
| Abstract (English): | Clinical decision-making should encompass technical and ethical aspects. It is necessary to recognize the ethical conflicts and to understand the moral values involved in order to provide efficient responses to ethical issues present in practice. This descriptive qualitative study aimed to understand the perception of students of physical therapy about the moral values that should guide care actions and to identify the ethical foundations of the decision-making process. The study included 13 students of physical therapy of a Federal University in Brazil. The study applied individual semi-structured interviews proposing an hypothetical moral dilemma correlated with professional practice. We noted deficiency in the bioethical reference framework of students exposed to conflicts. Thus, there is a need to rethink the professional education in order to promote a more conscious and responsive healthcare decision-making. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Spanish): | La toma de decisión clínica debe incluir aspectos técnicos y éticos. Es necesario reconocer los conflictos éticos y comprender los valores morales envueltos para, finalmente, proporcionar respuestas eficientes a las cuestiones éticas presentes en la praxis. Este estudio cualitativo descriptivo tiene como objetivos comprender la percepción de los discentes de fisioterapia sobre los valores morales que deben regir las acciones de cuidado e identificar los fundamentos éticos que sirven de base a la toma de decisiones. En la investigación participaron 13 discentes de fisioterapia de una universidad federal brasileña. Se realizaron entrevistas semi-estructuradas individuales, con aplicación de un dilema moral hipotético relacionado con la práctica profesional. Observamos deficiencia en el referencial bioético de los discentes antes los conflictos expuestos. Por lo tanto, existe la necesidad de que repensemos la formación, con el fin de fomentar la toma de decisiones más conscientes y resolutivas en salud. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Portuguese): | A tomada de decisão clínica deve abranger aspectos técnicos e éticos. É preciso reconhecer os conflitos éticos e compreender os valores morais envolvidos, para, enfim, fornecer respostas eficientes às questões éticas presentes na práxis. Este estudo qualitativo descritivo teve como objetivos compreender a percepção dos discentes de fisioterapia sobre os valores morais que devem pautar as ações de cuidado e identificar os fundamentos éticos que embasam a tomada de decisões. Participaram da investigação 13 discentes de fisioterapia de uma Universidade Federal brasileira. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas individuais, com aplicação de um dilema moral hipotético correlacionado com a prática profissional. Observamos deficiência no referencial bioético dos discentes frente aos conflitos expostos. Assim, há necessidade de repensarmos a formação, a fim de fomentarmos tomada de decisões em saúde mais conscientes e resolutivas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| Abstract: | Clinical decision-making should encompass technical and ethical aspects. It is necessary to recognize the ethical conflicts and to understand the moral values involved in order to provide efficient responses to ethical issues present in practice. This descriptive qualitative study aimed to understand the perception of students of physical therapy about the moral values that should guide care actions and to identify the ethical foundations of the decision-making process. The study included 13 students of physical therapy of a Federal University in Brazil. The study applied individual semi-structured interviews proposing an hypothetical moral dilemma correlated with professional practice. We noted deficiency in the bioethical reference framework of students exposed to conflicts. Thus, there is a need to rethink the professional education in order to promote a more conscious and responsive healthcare decision-making. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 14143283 |
| DOI: | 10.1590/1807-57622016.0273 |
