A Randomized Controlled Trial for the Primary Prevention of Osteoporosis Among Preadolescent Girl Scouts: 1-Year Outcomes of a Behavioral Program.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: A Randomized Controlled Trial for the Primary Prevention of Osteoporosis Among Preadolescent Girl Scouts: 1-Year Outcomes of a Behavioral Program.
Authors: Levers-Landis, Carolyn E.1, Burant, Christopher2, Drotar, Dennis1, Morgan, Larissa3, Trapl, Erika S.3, Colabianchi, Natalie4, Kwoh, C. Kent5
Source: Journal of Pediatric Psychology. Mar2005, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p155-165. 11p. 3 Charts.
Subject Terms: Osteoporosis in children, Preteens, Calcium in the body, Dietary calcium, Clinical trials, Bone diseases
Abstract: Objective To provide 1-year outcomes for a randomized controlled trial of a behavioral-educational intervention for the primary prevention of osteoporosis among 247 preadolescent girls. Methods Girl Scout troops were randomly assigned to one of two intervention groups—a group comprising girls only (n = 73) and girls with their mothers (n = 94)—and a healthy-lifestyles control group (n = 80). Multilevel (hierarchical) models were employed to account for clustering of girls within troops. Results Among girls who met the recommended levels of Ca at baseline, those in the intervention were significantly more likely to maintain or improve their intake at follow-up compared to controls. No significant group differences were found for changes in WBPA. Conclusions A behavioral intervention for the primary prevention of osteoporosis holds promise for maintaining adequate Ca intake among preadolescent females. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Pediatric Psychology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
Description
Abstract:Objective To provide 1-year outcomes for a randomized controlled trial of a behavioral-educational intervention for the primary prevention of osteoporosis among 247 preadolescent girls. Methods Girl Scout troops were randomly assigned to one of two intervention groups—a group comprising girls only (n = 73) and girls with their mothers (n = 94)—and a healthy-lifestyles control group (n = 80). Multilevel (hierarchical) models were employed to account for clustering of girls within troops. Results Among girls who met the recommended levels of Ca at baseline, those in the intervention were significantly more likely to maintain or improve their intake at follow-up compared to controls. No significant group differences were found for changes in WBPA. Conclusions A behavioral intervention for the primary prevention of osteoporosis holds promise for maintaining adequate Ca intake among preadolescent females. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:01468693
DOI:10.1093/jpepsy/jsi003