Reframing Bilingual Acquisition and Theory: An Insider Perspective Through a Translanguaging Lens.

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Title: Reframing Bilingual Acquisition and Theory: An Insider Perspective Through a Translanguaging Lens.
Authors: Garivaldo, Brandon1, Fabiano-Smith, Leah1 LCF36@pitt.edu
Source: Language, Speech & Hearing Services in Schools. Jul2023, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p765-780. 16p. 3 Charts.
Subject Terms: *Cognitive restructuring therapy, *Multilingualism, *Speech disorders, *Communicative disorders, *Language acquisition, *Theory, *Interpersonal relations, *Language disorders, *Children, Physiological aspects of speech, Linguistics, Race, Conceptual structures, Phonetics
Abstract: Purpose: This exploratory study developed a process for reinterpreting previously published research studies in the bilingual literature. Three previously published studies on bilingual phonological acquisition were revisited due to the following characteristics: (a) they applied a theoretical framework for bilingual speech production developed by white bilingual researchers, the dual-systems hypothesis, and (b) project data were interpreted without the input and perspective of researchers representative of the community being studied. This study aims to provide a guide for the readership to reinterpret developmental speech and language studies on bilingual children through (a) the theoretical framework of translanguaging, which was developed by minoritized bilingual scholars and members of the community being studied, and (b) community Insider lenses, or the perspectives of research team members whose lived linguistic experiences match those of the target population studied. Method: Original interpretations of data were reexamined and reinterpreted incorporating (a) a research team member from the target community and (b) a novel theoretical lens developed by members of the target community called translanguaging. Results: Original findings were extended through the application of translanguaging as a theoretical lens. New interpretations of original data were uncovered when a researcher from the Latinx community was involved in the data interpretation process. New insights were gained on phonological acquisition in bilingual Spanish–English–speaking preschoolers by applying a reinterpretation framework. Conclusions: Differences in data interpretation reveal that translanguaging may improve understanding of languaging in bilingual/multilingual communities. Implications for development of representative research teams when examining minoritized pediatric populations are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Language, Speech & Hearing Services in Schools is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Reframing Bilingual Acquisition and Theory: An Insider Perspective Through a Translanguaging Lens.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Garivaldo%2C+Brandon%22">Garivaldo, Brandon</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fabiano-Smith%2C+Leah%22">Fabiano-Smith, Leah</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> LCF36@pitt.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Language%2C+Speech+%26+Hearing+Services+in+Schools%22">Language, Speech & Hearing Services in Schools</searchLink>. Jul2023, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p765-780. 16p. 3 Charts.
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Purpose: This exploratory study developed a process for reinterpreting previously published research studies in the bilingual literature. Three previously published studies on bilingual phonological acquisition were revisited due to the following characteristics: (a) they applied a theoretical framework for bilingual speech production developed by white bilingual researchers, the dual-systems hypothesis, and (b) project data were interpreted without the input and perspective of researchers representative of the community being studied. This study aims to provide a guide for the readership to reinterpret developmental speech and language studies on bilingual children through (a) the theoretical framework of translanguaging, which was developed by minoritized bilingual scholars and members of the community being studied, and (b) community Insider lenses, or the perspectives of research team members whose lived linguistic experiences match those of the target population studied. Method: Original interpretations of data were reexamined and reinterpreted incorporating (a) a research team member from the target community and (b) a novel theoretical lens developed by members of the target community called translanguaging. Results: Original findings were extended through the application of translanguaging as a theoretical lens. New interpretations of original data were uncovered when a researcher from the Latinx community was involved in the data interpretation process. New insights were gained on phonological acquisition in bilingual Spanish–English–speaking preschoolers by applying a reinterpretation framework. Conclusions: Differences in data interpretation reveal that translanguaging may improve understanding of languaging in bilingual/multilingual communities. Implications for development of representative research teams when examining minoritized pediatric populations are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Language, Speech & Hearing Services in Schools is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1044/2023_LSHSS-22-00136
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 765
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive restructuring therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multilingualism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communicative disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language acquisition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physiological aspects of speech
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Linguistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Race
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Conceptual structures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phonetics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Reframing Bilingual Acquisition and Theory: An Insider Perspective Through a Translanguaging Lens.
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            NameFull: Garivaldo, Brandon
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            NameFull: Fabiano-Smith, Leah
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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              Value: 54
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              Value: 3
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            – TitleFull: Language, Speech & Hearing Services in Schools
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