Students' Sense of Belonging in Introductory Chemistry: Identifying Four Dimensions of Belonging via Grounded Theory.
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| Title: | Students' Sense of Belonging in Introductory Chemistry: Identifying Four Dimensions of Belonging via Grounded Theory. |
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| Authors: | Young, Jessica D.1 (AUTHOR), Demirdöğen, Betül2 (AUTHOR), Lewis, Scott E.1 (AUTHOR) slewis@usf.edu |
| Source: | International Journal of Science & Mathematics Education. Oct2024, Vol. 22 Issue 7, p1515-1535. 21p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Chemistry students, *Academic achievement, Grounded theory, Well-being, Semi-structured interviews |
| Abstract: | Students' sense of belonging impacts their affect, motivation, well-being, and academic success. Sense of belonging is considered context-dependent as what determines one's belonging differs across contexts. This study explores how sense of belonging manifests among post-secondary, introductory chemistry students. This context is important given the threats to belonging that may arise from the transition into post-secondary studies and the pivotal role introductory courses play in student success. To carry out this investigation, 19 post-secondary students from introductory chemistry courses were interviewed following a semi-structured approach. Qualitative analyses were conducted that led to a conceptualization of belonging. Belonging can be situational, dependent on the occurrences within the setting, or dispositional, representing long-standing tendencies. It is also acceptance-based, such as friendships and support, or value-based, where contributions are recognized or acted upon. These traits are combined into four dimensions: Situational Acceptance, Dispositional Acceptance, Situational Value, and Dispositional Value. This nuanced understanding can guide instructional and research efforts to improve students' sense of belonging. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Education Research Complete |
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| Abstract: | Students' sense of belonging impacts their affect, motivation, well-being, and academic success. Sense of belonging is considered context-dependent as what determines one's belonging differs across contexts. This study explores how sense of belonging manifests among post-secondary, introductory chemistry students. This context is important given the threats to belonging that may arise from the transition into post-secondary studies and the pivotal role introductory courses play in student success. To carry out this investigation, 19 post-secondary students from introductory chemistry courses were interviewed following a semi-structured approach. Qualitative analyses were conducted that led to a conceptualization of belonging. Belonging can be situational, dependent on the occurrences within the setting, or dispositional, representing long-standing tendencies. It is also acceptance-based, such as friendships and support, or value-based, where contributions are recognized or acted upon. These traits are combined into four dimensions: Situational Acceptance, Dispositional Acceptance, Situational Value, and Dispositional Value. This nuanced understanding can guide instructional and research efforts to improve students' sense of belonging. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 15710068 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10763-023-10433-3 |