Acceso y cobertura sanitaria universal al aborto en países de Sudamérica: estudio de caso ideográfico.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Acceso y cobertura sanitaria universal al aborto en países de Sudamérica: estudio de caso ideográfico.
Authors: Saldías-Fernández, María Angélica1,2 (AUTHOR), Parra-Giordano, Denisse1 (AUTHOR) drparra@uchile.cl, Ramírez Pereira, Mirliana1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Global Health Promotion. Jun2026, Vol. 33 Issue 2, p38-47. 10p.
Subject Terms: Health policy, Conscientious objection, Equality, Reproductive rights, National health insurance, Medical care, Legal doctrines
Geographic Terms: South America
Abstract (English): This article analyzes effective access and universal health coverage for legal abortion services in the 12 South American countries belonging to the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and World Health Organization (WHO). Using an ideographic case study approach based on the Global Abortion Policies Database (GAPD), it reviews legal frameworks, health policies, and service provision related to abortion in these countries. While 11 countries have legalized or decriminalized abortion, access and coverage vary significantly due to factors such as conscientious objection by providers, legal restrictions, and socioeconomic barriers. The study highlights ongoing challenges in operationalizing universal health coverage for abortion despite legal advances, emphasizing the need for multisectoral policies to address social determinants of health and improve equitable access to safe abortion services in South America. [Extracted from the article]
Abstract (Spanish): analizar elementos relacionados con el acceso efectivo y la cobertura sanitaria universal al aborto en los países pertenecientes a la OMS/OPS en Sudamérica. estudio de caso ideográfico de políticas de aborto en 12 estados mediante revisión documental teórica y empírica, desde la Base de Datos Global de Políticas de Aborto, con un análisis de contenido. 11 países tienen legalizado o despenalizado el aborto: Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela. Surinam lo prohíbe. Aspectos de acceso y cobertura sanitaria son divergentes en los diferentes estados. los 11 países con aborto legalizado constituyen un escenario esperanzador frente al aborto seguro y la garantía de los derechos sexuales y reproductivos de las personas gestantes. Sin embargo, el acceso efectivo a los servicios de salud, indicado como la operacionalización de la cobertura sanitaria universal, sigue siendo materia de desafío y fortalecimiento en Sud américa. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Global Health Promotion is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
Description
Abstract:This article analyzes effective access and universal health coverage for legal abortion services in the 12 South American countries belonging to the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and World Health Organization (WHO). Using an ideographic case study approach based on the Global Abortion Policies Database (GAPD), it reviews legal frameworks, health policies, and service provision related to abortion in these countries. While 11 countries have legalized or decriminalized abortion, access and coverage vary significantly due to factors such as conscientious objection by providers, legal restrictions, and socioeconomic barriers. The study highlights ongoing challenges in operationalizing universal health coverage for abortion despite legal advances, emphasizing the need for multisectoral policies to address social determinants of health and improve equitable access to safe abortion services in South America. [Extracted from the article]
ISSN:17579759
DOI:10.1177/17579759251332969