Impact of Circulating Estrogen and Mild Systemic Dehydration on Ultrasonic Vocalizations in Female Rats.
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| Title: | Impact of Circulating Estrogen and Mild Systemic Dehydration on Ultrasonic Vocalizations in Female Rats. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Dwenger, Kaitlyn1 kdwenger@purdue.edu, do Nascimento, Naila Cannes1, Bailey, Taylor W.1, Xie, Jun2, Cox, Abigail3, Schaser, Allison J.1, Sivasankara, M. Preeti1 |
| Source: | Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research. Jul2026, Vol. 69 Issue 7, p2940-2960. 21p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Data analysis, *Comparative studies, Laryngeal physiology, Biological models, Statistical power analysis, Statistical models, Drinking (Physiology), Animal communication, Research funding, T-test (Statistics), Ultrasonics, Body weight, Sample size (Statistics), Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Two-way analysis of variance, Estrogen, Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, Descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Estradiol, Rats, Serum, Gene expression, Reward (Psychology), Animal experimentation, Animal behavior, Statistics, Water, Data analysis software, Anthropometry, Biomarkers, Dehydration, Uterus |
| Abstract: | Purpose: Hormonal and hydration states are known to individually influence laryngeal physiology, yet their distinct and combined effects on vocal function remain poorly understood. This study investigated the interaction of reduced circulating estrogen, estradiol replacement, and mild systemic dehydration (DEHY) on ultrasonic vocalization (USV) in adult female rats. Method: Forty-eight Long–Evans rats were assigned to six groups (n = 8 per group) that differed in hormonal state (control, ovariectomized + estradiol pellet [OVX + Estradiol], OVX + placebo pellet) and hydration status (euhydration [EUHY], DEHY). USVs were recorded during a food-reward elicitation paradigm before hormonal (pellet) replacement, after hormonal replacement, and after 5 days of EUHY or DEHY. Dependent measures included USV number, duration, frequency range, and maximum power. Physiological measures (body weight, water intake, kidney renin expression, uterine weight) supported experimental manipulations. Results: OVX animals produced shorter duration and lower power USVs compared with controls, although total number and frequency range were largely preserved. Even after hormonal replacement, OVX + Estradiol animals emitted fewer USVs with shorter duration, narrower frequency range, and reduced power as compared with control animals. DEHY narrowed USV frequency range across hormonal groups and interacted with hormonal status to modulate USV number and duration. Conclusions: Both circulating estrogen and systemic hydration status selectively influenced USV profiles. Although statistically significant, USV changes were generally of small magnitude, warranting caution in interpretation. These findings highlight the nuanced and context-dependent nature of endocrine and hydration influences on vocalizations and establish a preclinical framework for investigating hormone–hydration interactions in laryngeal function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 195295658 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Impact of Circulating Estrogen and Mild Systemic Dehydration on Ultrasonic Vocalizations in Female Rats. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dwenger%2C+Kaitlyn%22">Dwenger, Kaitlyn</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> kdwenger@purdue.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22do+Nascimento%2C+Naila+Cannes%22">do Nascimento, Naila Cannes</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bailey%2C+Taylor+W%2E%22">Bailey, Taylor W.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xie%2C+Jun%22">Xie, Jun</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cox%2C+Abigail%22">Cox, Abigail</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schaser%2C+Allison+J%2E%22">Schaser, Allison J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sivasankara%2C+M%2E+Preeti%22">Sivasankara, M. Preeti</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Speech%2C+Language+%26+Hearing+Research%22">Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 69 Issue 7, p2940-2960. 21p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laryngeal+physiology%22">Laryngeal physiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biological+models%22">Biological models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+power+analysis%22">Statistical power analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+models%22">Statistical models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drinking+%28Physiology%29%22">Drinking (Physiology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+communication%22">Animal communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T-test+%28Statistics%29%22">T-test (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ultrasonics%22">Ultrasonics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+weight%22">Body weight</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sample+size+%28Statistics%29%22">Sample size (Statistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Enzyme-linked+immunosorbent+assay%22">Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Two-way+analysis+of+variance%22">Two-way analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Estrogen%22">Estrogen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reverse+transcriptase+polymerase+chain+reaction%22">Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chi-squared+test%22">Chi-squared test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Estradiol%22">Estradiol</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rats%22">Rats</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Serum%22">Serum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gene+expression%22">Gene expression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reward+%28Psychology%29%22">Reward (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+experimentation%22">Animal experimentation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+behavior%22">Animal behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Water%22">Water</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anthropometry%22">Anthropometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomarkers%22">Biomarkers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dehydration%22">Dehydration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Uterus%22">Uterus</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: Hormonal and hydration states are known to individually influence laryngeal physiology, yet their distinct and combined effects on vocal function remain poorly understood. This study investigated the interaction of reduced circulating estrogen, estradiol replacement, and mild systemic dehydration (DEHY) on ultrasonic vocalization (USV) in adult female rats. Method: Forty-eight Long–Evans rats were assigned to six groups (n = 8 per group) that differed in hormonal state (control, ovariectomized + estradiol pellet [OVX + Estradiol], OVX + placebo pellet) and hydration status (euhydration [EUHY], DEHY). USVs were recorded during a food-reward elicitation paradigm before hormonal (pellet) replacement, after hormonal replacement, and after 5 days of EUHY or DEHY. Dependent measures included USV number, duration, frequency range, and maximum power. Physiological measures (body weight, water intake, kidney renin expression, uterine weight) supported experimental manipulations. Results: OVX animals produced shorter duration and lower power USVs compared with controls, although total number and frequency range were largely preserved. Even after hormonal replacement, OVX + Estradiol animals emitted fewer USVs with shorter duration, narrower frequency range, and reduced power as compared with control animals. DEHY narrowed USV frequency range across hormonal groups and interacted with hormonal status to modulate USV number and duration. Conclusions: Both circulating estrogen and systemic hydration status selectively influenced USV profiles. Although statistically significant, USV changes were generally of small magnitude, warranting caution in interpretation. These findings highlight the nuanced and context-dependent nature of endocrine and hydration influences on vocalizations and establish a preclinical framework for investigating hormone–hydration interactions in laryngeal function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1044/2026_JSLHR-25-00912 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 21 StartPage: 2940 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Data analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Laryngeal physiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Biological models Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical power analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical models Type: general – SubjectFull: Drinking (Physiology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Animal communication Type: general – SubjectFull: Research funding Type: general – SubjectFull: T-test (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Ultrasonics Type: general – SubjectFull: Body weight Type: general – SubjectFull: Sample size (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay Type: general – SubjectFull: Two-way analysis of variance Type: general – SubjectFull: Estrogen Type: general – SubjectFull: Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test Type: general – SubjectFull: Estradiol Type: general – SubjectFull: Rats Type: general – SubjectFull: Serum Type: general – SubjectFull: Gene expression Type: general – SubjectFull: Reward (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Animal experimentation Type: general – SubjectFull: Animal behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Water Type: general – SubjectFull: Data analysis software Type: general – SubjectFull: Anthropometry Type: general – SubjectFull: Biomarkers Type: general – SubjectFull: Dehydration Type: general – SubjectFull: Uterus Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Impact of Circulating Estrogen and Mild Systemic Dehydration on Ultrasonic Vocalizations in Female Rats. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dwenger, Kaitlyn – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: do Nascimento, Naila Cannes – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bailey, Taylor W. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xie, Jun – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cox, Abigail – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Schaser, Allison J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sivasankara, M. Preeti IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: Jul2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10924388 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 69 – Type: issue Value: 7 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Type: main |
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