The Pros and Cons of Individualized Programmed Instruction for Indian Students. A Position Paper....

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Pros and Cons of Individualized Programmed Instruction for Indian Students. A Position Paper....
Authors: Corcoran, Bert W.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 1970
Sponsoring Agency: Southwestern Cooperative Educational Lab., Albuquerque, NM.
Descriptors: American Indians, Basic Skills, Bilingual Education, Classroom Environment, Cultural Influences, Curriculum Development, Elementary School Students, Group Dynamics, Individualized Instruction, Nongraded Instructional Grouping, Program Development, Programed Instruction, Schools, Sex Differences, Student Teacher Relationship
Abstract: Based on observations and experiences in a Title III (Elementary and Secondary Education Act) project to individualize instruction in the ungraded Rocky Boy Elementary School (grades 1-6, Rocky Boy Indian Reservation, Box Elder, Montana), this position paper considers the problem of finding a suitable or workable curriculum and classroom climate for teaching reading, writing, and arithmetic in a traditionally designed school. In the paper, the pros of individualized programmed instruction are discussed considering boy vs. girl, development of the self-learner in relation to his culture, peer-tutor relationships, achievement, characteristics of the self-learner in relation to programmed instruction, and contingency management. Cons of individualized programmed instruction are discussed in terms of the non-English-speaking child, the poor teacher, and behavioral objectivity vs. group interaction. It is suggested that individualized programmed instruction for Indian children has merit and needs further study in view of its present short period of utilization. (MJB)
Journal Code: RIEAPR1972
Entry Date: 1972
Accession Number: ED057959
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Based on observations and experiences in a Title III (Elementary and Secondary Education Act) project to individualize instruction in the ungraded Rocky Boy Elementary School (grades 1-6, Rocky Boy Indian Reservation, Box Elder, Montana), this position paper considers the problem of finding a suitable or workable curriculum and classroom climate for teaching reading, writing, and arithmetic in a traditionally designed school. In the paper, the pros of individualized programmed instruction are discussed considering boy vs. girl, development of the self-learner in relation to his culture, peer-tutor relationships, achievement, characteristics of the self-learner in relation to programmed instruction, and contingency management. Cons of individualized programmed instruction are discussed in terms of the non-English-speaking child, the poor teacher, and behavioral objectivity vs. group interaction. It is suggested that individualized programmed instruction for Indian children has merit and needs further study in view of its present short period of utilization. (MJB)