Processing Temporal Relationships in Simple Stories: Effects of Input Sequence. Technical Report No. 84.
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| Title: | Processing Temporal Relationships in Simple Stories: Effects of Input Sequence. Technical Report No. 84. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Baker, Linda, Illinois Univ., Urbana. Center for the Study of Reading., Bolt, Beranek and Newman, Inc., Cambridge, MA. |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 54 |
| Publication Date: | 1978 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | National Inst. of Education (DHEW), Washington, DC. |
| Document Type: | Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Cognitive Processes, College Students, Fixed Sequence, Higher Education, Memory, Reading Comprehension, Reading Processes, Reading Research, Recall (Psychology), Serial Ordering, Story Reading |
| Abstract: | Four experiments examined the effect of input sequence on memory for simple stories. After reading stories written in either chronological or flashback sequence, subjects made a decision about the underlying order of occurrence of two events. Responses were consistently faster and more accurate on chronological sequences under three conditions of testing: immediately after reading, after a ten-second unfilled interval, and after a ten-second filled interval. It was also shown that decisions about input order were easier than decisions about underlying order when the stories contained flashbacks. These data indicate that subjects based their responses on a memory representation which preserved the input sequence of events. An additional finding was that decisions were easier when the events in the story had a logical progression rather than an arbitrary ordering, demonstrating an influence of prior knowledge. (Author) |
| Entry Date: | 1978 |
| Accession Number: | ED157016 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED157016 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 54 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cognitive Processes Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Fixed Sequence Type: general – SubjectFull: Higher Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Memory Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Comprehension Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Processes Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Research Type: general – SubjectFull: Recall (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Serial Ordering Type: general – SubjectFull: Story Reading Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Processing Temporal Relationships in Simple Stories: Effects of Input Sequence. Technical Report No. 84. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Illinois Univ., Urbana. Center for the Study of Reading. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bolt, Beranek and Newman, Inc., Cambridge, MA. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Baker, Linda IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Type: published Y: 1978 |
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