Urban African-American Teachers' Views of Organizational Change: Speculations on the Experiences of Exemplary Teachers.

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Title: Urban African-American Teachers' Views of Organizational Change: Speculations on the Experiences of Exemplary Teachers.
Language: English
Authors: Foster, Michele, Center on Organization and Restructuring of Schools, Madison, WI.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 24
Publication Date: 1992
Sponsoring Agency: Office of Educational Research and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC.
Intended Audience: Researchers
Document Type: Reports - Research
Descriptors: Black Teachers, Educational Attitudes, Educational Change, Elementary School Teachers, Elementary Secondary Education, Field Interviews, Public School Teachers, School Community Relationship, School Restructuring, Secondary School Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, Urban Schools, Urban Teaching
Abstract: A study was done to explore the views and perspectives of seven exemplary public school, African American teachers on school restructuring efforts previously undertaken and currently underway in their respective school districts and schools. The study was conducted through semi-structured, open-ended, face-to-face interviews lasting between 2 and 4 hours interviews with African American teachers from seven urban areas of the nation, many of whom worked in schools with a high proportion of minority and at-risk students. All of the teachers were chosen by community nomination as a result of direct contact with African American communities. The data reveal that teachers exhibit three patterns of involvement and attitudes toward district-wide and individual school restructuring efforts: cynical dissenters, coincidental cooperators, and committed advocates. Other findings include the following: (1) experienced teachers were most skeptical, most reluctant, and least likely to be involved in school reform efforts compared to less experienced teachers; (2) teachers' election to participate rested on their perceptions of consistent fair administrators and the possibility for faculty to develop shared goals and culture; (3) a need to understand the historical context of schools; and (4) greater teacher participation in reform occurs where there are multiple and varied chances for involvement. Included are 24 references. (JB)
Entry Date: 1992
Accession Number: ED347271
Database: ERIC
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  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED347271
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  Data: Urban African-American Teachers' Views of Organizational Change: Speculations on the Experiences of Exemplary Teachers.
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Foster%2C+Michele%22">Foster, Michele</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Center+on+Organization+and+Restructuring+of+Schools%2C+Madison%2C+WI%2E%22">Center on Organization and Restructuring of Schools, Madison, WI.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
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  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 24
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1992
– Name: SourceSuprt
  Label: Sponsoring Agency
  Group: SrcSuprt
  Data: Office of Educational Research and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC.
– Name: Audience
  Label: Intended Audience
  Group: Audnce
  Data: Researchers
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+Teachers%22">Black Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Attitudes%22">Educational Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Change%22">Educational Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Teachers%22">Elementary School Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Field+Interviews%22">Field Interviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+School+Teachers%22">Public School Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Community+Relationship%22">School Community Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Restructuring%22">School Restructuring</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Teachers%22">Secondary School Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+Schools%22">Urban Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+Teaching%22">Urban Teaching</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: A study was done to explore the views and perspectives of seven exemplary public school, African American teachers on school restructuring efforts previously undertaken and currently underway in their respective school districts and schools. The study was conducted through semi-structured, open-ended, face-to-face interviews lasting between 2 and 4 hours interviews with African American teachers from seven urban areas of the nation, many of whom worked in schools with a high proportion of minority and at-risk students. All of the teachers were chosen by community nomination as a result of direct contact with African American communities. The data reveal that teachers exhibit three patterns of involvement and attitudes toward district-wide and individual school restructuring efforts: cynical dissenters, coincidental cooperators, and committed advocates. Other findings include the following: (1) experienced teachers were most skeptical, most reluctant, and least likely to be involved in school reform efforts compared to less experienced teachers; (2) teachers' election to participate rested on their perceptions of consistent fair administrators and the possibility for faculty to develop shared goals and culture; (3) a need to understand the historical context of schools; and (4) greater teacher participation in reform occurs where there are multiple and varied chances for involvement. Included are 24 references. (JB)
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  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 1992
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: ED347271
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED347271
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Black Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Field Interviews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public School Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Community Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Restructuring
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban Teaching
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Urban African-American Teachers' Views of Organizational Change: Speculations on the Experiences of Exemplary Teachers.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Center on Organization and Restructuring of Schools, Madison, WI.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Foster, Michele
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Type: published
              Y: 1992
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