Word List for a Spelling Program.

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Title: Word List for a Spelling Program.
Language: English
Authors: Smith, Carl B.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 1997
Document Type: Information Analyses
Opinion Papers
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Basic Vocabulary, Elementary Education, Spelling, Spelling Instruction, Word Lists
Abstract: What logic should educators use in choosing words for students to learn to spell? Common sense provides the answer: students should learn to spell the words they use in writing. What these words are has been a subject of concern since the beginning of this century. Dozens of word frequency lists have been developed over the years, based primarily on material written for and by adults. A study done at Stanford University (California) in 1966 had a great effect on spelling programs. The study concluded the vowel and consonant sounds have regular, consistent spelling about 80% of the time. A study conducted at Indiana University in 1980 and 1981 was designed to find out the words that students of the 1980s want to write as well as their spelling errors. Results indicated almost no change in the highest frequency words but that students wanted to use and spell words they have not yet encountered in reading. Special attention should be given to helping students predict spellings of words that are in their speaking but not their reading or writing vocabularies. Basic sound-letter patterns should be taught in the primary grades. To take advantage of any possible transfer of learning, spelling words should be learned following their introduction in reading. The guiding principle for the overall spelling curriculum is that children should be helped to spell those words they are most likely to need and those words they want to use in their own writing. (RS)
Entry Date: 1998
Accession Number: ED412507
Database: ERIC
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Word List for a Spelling Program.
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  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Carl+B%2E%22">Smith, Carl B.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
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  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 12
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1997
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Information Analyses<br />Opinion Papers<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Basic+Vocabulary%22">Basic Vocabulary</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spelling%22">Spelling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spelling+Instruction%22">Spelling Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Word+Lists%22">Word Lists</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: What logic should educators use in choosing words for students to learn to spell? Common sense provides the answer: students should learn to spell the words they use in writing. What these words are has been a subject of concern since the beginning of this century. Dozens of word frequency lists have been developed over the years, based primarily on material written for and by adults. A study done at Stanford University (California) in 1966 had a great effect on spelling programs. The study concluded the vowel and consonant sounds have regular, consistent spelling about 80% of the time. A study conducted at Indiana University in 1980 and 1981 was designed to find out the words that students of the 1980s want to write as well as their spelling errors. Results indicated almost no change in the highest frequency words but that students wanted to use and spell words they have not yet encountered in reading. Special attention should be given to helping students predict spellings of words that are in their speaking but not their reading or writing vocabularies. Basic sound-letter patterns should be taught in the primary grades. To take advantage of any possible transfer of learning, spelling words should be learned following their introduction in reading. The guiding principle for the overall spelling curriculum is that children should be helped to spell those words they are most likely to need and those words they want to use in their own writing. (RS)
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1998
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: ED412507
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Basic Vocabulary
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spelling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spelling Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Word Lists
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Word List for a Spelling Program.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Smith, Carl B.
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          Dates:
            – D: 14
              M: 11
              Type: published
              Y: 1997
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