The Historical Development of ESL Materials in the United States.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Historical Development of ESL Materials in the United States.
Language: English
Authors: Frank, Marcella
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 41
Publication Date: 1998
Document Type: Reports - Descriptive
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Audiolingual Methods, Communicative Competence (Languages), Educational History, English (Second Language), Instructional Materials, Material Development, Second Language Instruction, Teaching Methods, Transformational Generative Grammar, Writing Processes
Abstract: The history of instructional material development for English-as-a-Second-Language (ESL) instruction in the United States is chronicled through five different instructional approaches: the audiolingual approach (late 1940s to early 1960s); transformational grammar (early 1960s to the present); Total Physical Response (late 1970s to the present); the communicative approach (late 1970s to the present); and the process approach, focusing mainly on development of writing skills (early 1980s to the present). Specific texts and instructional material sets are highlighted along with general trends. Sample materials for each approach are appended. (MSE)
Entry Date: 1999
Accession Number: ED425653
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:The history of instructional material development for English-as-a-Second-Language (ESL) instruction in the United States is chronicled through five different instructional approaches: the audiolingual approach (late 1940s to early 1960s); transformational grammar (early 1960s to the present); Total Physical Response (late 1970s to the present); the communicative approach (late 1970s to the present); and the process approach, focusing mainly on development of writing skills (early 1980s to the present). Specific texts and instructional material sets are highlighted along with general trends. Sample materials for each approach are appended. (MSE)