The Struggle for Ideological Control over Curriculum: Two New Zealand Examples.

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Title: The Struggle for Ideological Control over Curriculum: Two New Zealand Examples.
Language: English
Authors: Mutch, Carol
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 34
Publication Date: 2000
Document Type: Opinion Papers
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Curriculum Evaluation, Curriculum Problems, Educational Administration, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Public Schools
Geographic Terms: New Zealand
Abstract: In the 1980s, the government of New Zealand came under the influence of a new right-wing economic ideology whose political agenda evolved to include the review and reform of education. The reforms were to take two paths: administrative and curricular. This paper focuses on the curricular reforms and the development of two key national curriculum statements: (1) the curriculum policy statement for K-12, the 1993 "New Zealand Curriculum Framework, Te Anga Marautanga o Aotearoa"; and (2) the early childhood curriculum "Te Whariki" (1996). The curriculum for years 1-13 (K-12) became centrally controlled, subject-based, and achievement oriented, while the early childhood document outlined a child-centered, thematic, and experiential curriculum. This paper explores how such divergence arose out of the same sociopolitical context. The development process and the content of the documents are analyzed using theoretical models and concepts from both traditional and contemporary curriculum theory. This paper elaborates on certain assumptions concerning curriculum in New Zealand and then outlines the curriculum history relevant to the study. The conclusion reached is that the two curricula were so different because there were differing ideological factions at work vying for control over their construction. (Contains 57 references.) (DFR)
Entry Date: 2001
Accession Number: ED443140
Database: ERIC
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  Data: The Struggle for Ideological Control over Curriculum: Two New Zealand Examples.
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mutch%2C+Carol%22">Mutch, Carol</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
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  Data: N
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  Data: 34
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2000
– Name: TypeDocument
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  Data: Opinion Papers<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Curriculum+Development%22">Curriculum Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Curriculum+Evaluation%22">Curriculum Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Curriculum+Problems%22">Curriculum Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Administration%22">Educational Administration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Change%22">Educational Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Schools%22">Public Schools</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+Zealand%22">New Zealand</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: In the 1980s, the government of New Zealand came under the influence of a new right-wing economic ideology whose political agenda evolved to include the review and reform of education. The reforms were to take two paths: administrative and curricular. This paper focuses on the curricular reforms and the development of two key national curriculum statements: (1) the curriculum policy statement for K-12, the 1993 "New Zealand Curriculum Framework, Te Anga Marautanga o Aotearoa"; and (2) the early childhood curriculum "Te Whariki" (1996). The curriculum for years 1-13 (K-12) became centrally controlled, subject-based, and achievement oriented, while the early childhood document outlined a child-centered, thematic, and experiential curriculum. This paper explores how such divergence arose out of the same sociopolitical context. The development process and the content of the documents are analyzed using theoretical models and concepts from both traditional and contemporary curriculum theory. This paper elaborates on certain assumptions concerning curriculum in New Zealand and then outlines the curriculum history relevant to the study. The conclusion reached is that the two curricula were so different because there were differing ideological factions at work vying for control over their construction. (Contains 57 references.) (DFR)
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  Data: 2001
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  Data: ED443140
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 34
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Curriculum Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Curriculum Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Curriculum Problems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Administration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: New Zealand
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: The Struggle for Ideological Control over Curriculum: Two New Zealand Examples.
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            NameFull: Mutch, Carol
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              M: 04
              Type: published
              Y: 2000
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