Effects of Multidimensionality on IRT Item Characteristics and True Score Estimates: Implications for Computerized Test Assembly. Computerized Testing Report. LSAC Research Report Series.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Effects of Multidimensionality on IRT Item Characteristics and True Score Estimates: Implications for Computerized Test Assembly. Computerized Testing Report. LSAC Research Report Series.
Language: English
Authors: Wang, Xiang-Bo, Harris, Vincent, Roussos, Louis, Law School Admission Council, Newtown, PA.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2002
Document Type: Numerical/Quantitative Data
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Ability, College Entrance Examinations, Computer Assisted Testing, Estimation (Mathematics), Item Response Theory, Law Schools, Test Construction, Test Items, True Scores
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Law School Admission Test
Abstract: Multidimensionality is known to affect the accuracy of item parameter and ability estimations, which subsequently influences the computation of item characteristic curves (ICCs) and true scores. By judiciously combining sections of a Law School Admission Test (LSAT), 11 sections of varying degrees of uni- and multidimensional structures are used to assess the impact of multidimensionality on ICCs and true scores. This combination makes an artificial test for analysis purposes. It was found that multidimensionality decreased item slopes and estimated true score curves. The effect is shown to be bigger in the high ability range than in the low ability range. (Contains 23 figures and 21 references.) (Author/SLD)
Entry Date: 2003
Accession Number: ED469184
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Multidimensionality is known to affect the accuracy of item parameter and ability estimations, which subsequently influences the computation of item characteristic curves (ICCs) and true scores. By judiciously combining sections of a Law School Admission Test (LSAT), 11 sections of varying degrees of uni- and multidimensional structures are used to assess the impact of multidimensionality on ICCs and true scores. This combination makes an artificial test for analysis purposes. It was found that multidimensionality decreased item slopes and estimated true score curves. The effect is shown to be bigger in the high ability range than in the low ability range. (Contains 23 figures and 21 references.) (Author/SLD)