Reducing Behavior Problems in the Elementary School Classroom. IES Practice Guide. NCEE 2008-012

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Title: Reducing Behavior Problems in the Elementary School Classroom. IES Practice Guide. NCEE 2008-012
Language: English
Authors: Epstein, Michael, Atkins, Marc, Cullinan, Douglas, Kutash, Krista, Weaver, Robin, Institute of Education Sciences (ED), National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance
Source: What Works Clearinghouse. 2008.
Availability: What Works Clearinghouse. 550 12th Street SW, Washington, DC 20024; e-mail: contact.WWC@ed.gov; Web site: https://whatworks.ed.gov/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 87
Publication Date: 2008
Intended Audience: Teachers; Administrators; Practitioners
Document Type: Guides - Classroom - Teacher
Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Elementary Education
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Student Behavior, Intervention, Classroom Environment, Elementary School Teachers, Administrators, Prevention, Elementary Education, Guides, Educational Improvement, Pretests Posttests, Validity, Quasiexperimental Design, Outcomes of Education, Check Lists
Abstract: This guide is intended to help elementary school educators as well as school and district administrators develop and implement effective prevention and intervention strategies that promote positive student behavior. The guide includes five recommendations and indicates the quality of the evidence that supports them: (1) Identify the specifics of the problem behavior and the conditions that prompt and reinforce it; (2) Modify the classroom learning environment to decrease problem behavior; (3) Teach and reinforce new skills to increase appropriate behavior and preserve a positive classroom climate; (4) Draw on relationships with professional colleagues and students' families for continued guidance and support; and (5) Assess whether schoolwide behavior problems warrant adopting schoolwide strategies or programs and, if so, implement ones shown to reduce negative and foster positive interactions. Suggested strategies for carrying our each recommendation are included, identifying potential roadblocks to implementation that may be encountered and possible circumventions. Technical details about the studies that support the recommendations are provided. Four appendixes are included: (1) Postscript from the Institute of Education Sciences; (2) About the Authors; (3) Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest; and (4) Technical Information on the Studies. (Contains 79 footnotes and 4 tables.) [This report was prepared for the National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance, Institute of Education Sciences by the What Works Clearinghouse, which is operated by Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.]
Abstractor: ERIC
IES Funded: Yes
EIS Cited: ED561139, ED546900
IES Publication: https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/PracticeGuide.aspx?sid=4
Entry Date: 2008
Accession Number: ED502720
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Reducing Behavior Problems in the Elementary School Classroom. IES Practice Guide. NCEE 2008-012
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+Problems%22">Behavior Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Behavior%22">Student Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Classroom+Environment%22">Classroom Environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Teachers%22">Elementary School Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Administrators%22">Administrators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prevention%22">Prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Guides%22">Guides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Improvement%22">Educational Improvement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pretests+Posttests%22">Pretests Posttests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Validity%22">Validity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quasiexperimental+Design%22">Quasiexperimental Design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcomes+of+Education%22">Outcomes of Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Check+Lists%22">Check Lists</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This guide is intended to help elementary school educators as well as school and district administrators develop and implement effective prevention and intervention strategies that promote positive student behavior. The guide includes five recommendations and indicates the quality of the evidence that supports them: (1) Identify the specifics of the problem behavior and the conditions that prompt and reinforce it; (2) Modify the classroom learning environment to decrease problem behavior; (3) Teach and reinforce new skills to increase appropriate behavior and preserve a positive classroom climate; (4) Draw on relationships with professional colleagues and students' families for continued guidance and support; and (5) Assess whether schoolwide behavior problems warrant adopting schoolwide strategies or programs and, if so, implement ones shown to reduce negative and foster positive interactions. Suggested strategies for carrying our each recommendation are included, identifying potential roadblocks to implementation that may be encountered and possible circumventions. Technical details about the studies that support the recommendations are provided. Four appendixes are included: (1) Postscript from the Institute of Education Sciences; (2) About the Authors; (3) Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest; and (4) Technical Information on the Studies. (Contains 79 footnotes and 4 tables.) [This report was prepared for the National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance, Institute of Education Sciences by the What Works Clearinghouse, which is operated by Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.]
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  Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/PracticeGuide.aspx?sid=4" linkWindow="_blank">http://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/PracticeGuide.aspx?sid=4</link>
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 87
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Behavior Problems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intervention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Classroom Environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Administrators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Guides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Improvement
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      – SubjectFull: Pretests Posttests
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      – SubjectFull: Outcomes of Education
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      – SubjectFull: Check Lists
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Reducing Behavior Problems in the Elementary School Classroom. IES Practice Guide. NCEE 2008-012
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