Quantitative Study on Computer Self-Efficacy and Computer Anxiety Differences in Academic Major and Residential Status
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| Title: | Quantitative Study on Computer Self-Efficacy and Computer Anxiety Differences in Academic Major and Residential Status |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Binkley, Zachary Wayne McClellan |
| Source: | ProQuest LLC. 2017Ph.D. Dissertation, Northcentral University. |
| Availability: | ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway, P.O. Box 1346, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Tel: 800-521-0600; Web site: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 148 |
| Publication Date: | 2017 |
| Document Type: | Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations |
| Education Level: | Higher Education |
| Descriptors: | Computer Attitudes, Anxiety, Self Efficacy, Majors (Students), Place of Residence, Aviation Education, Physical Education, College Students, Attitude Measures, Computer Use, Scores, Gender Differences, Age Differences |
| Assessment and Survey Identifiers: | Computer Anxiety Scale, Computer Attitude Scale |
| Abstract: | This study investigates computer self-efficacy and computer anxiety within 61 students across two academic majors, Aviation and Sports and Exercise Science, while investigating the impact residential status, age, and gender has on those two psychological constructs. The purpose of the study is to find if computer self-efficacy and computer anxiety are impacted by academic major, age, gender, and living status. Self-efficacy and anxiety are interconnected and this study uses Bandura's self-efficacy theory to drive the framework. The Computer Self-Efficacy scale and the Computer Anxiety Rating Scale (CARS) were used to measure levels of self-efficacy and anxiety as it relates to computer usage and was distributed to the 61 higher education students via an online survey on Google Forms. The results of the study showed that the participants showed a mean CSES score of 116 which is categorized as high computer self-efficacy. The mean CARS score was 54.689 which is labeled as moderate computer anxiety. Students in the Exercise and Movement Science department had higher levels of computer anxiety and lower levels of computer self-efficacy than the Aviation department students. Women had lower levels of computer self-efficacy than males and older students in the study showed higher levels of computer self-efficacy. Residential status did not show a difference in computer anxiety levels or computer self-efficacy levels amongst the students. The results of this study show that computer anxiety is still present in today's learners, regardless of age, gender, residential status, or academic major. Moderate levels of computer anxiety were seen in these students but also high levels of CSE were noticed. In practice, educators must acknowledge that even in situations with high student CSE levels, there still may remain high levels of computer anxiety. Students today are to be considered digital natives, but in learning new technologies, anxiety may still be present even with high levels of self-efficacy on its use. According to this study, anxiety amongst computer use is still present at a moderate level in students and can be impacted by raising CSE through certain pedagogy and strategies. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.] |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2018 |
| Access URL: | https://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqm&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:10639757 |
| Accession Number: | ED581029 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED581029 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Dissertation/ Thesis PubTypeId: dissertation PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Quantitative Study on Computer Self-Efficacy and Computer Anxiety Differences in Academic Major and Residential Status – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Binkley%2C+Zachary+Wayne+McClellan%22">Binkley, Zachary Wayne McClellan</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22ProQuest+LLC%22"><i>ProQuest LLC</i></searchLink>. 2017Ph.D. Dissertation, Northcentral University. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway, P.O. Box 1346, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Tel: 800-521-0600; Web site: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 148 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2017 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Attitudes%22">Computer Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Efficacy%22">Self Efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Majors+%28Students%29%22">Majors (Students)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Place+of+Residence%22">Place of Residence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aviation+Education%22">Aviation Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Education%22">Physical Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitude+Measures%22">Attitude Measures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Use%22">Computer Use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scores%22">Scores</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+Differences%22">Age Differences</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Computer+Anxiety+Scale%22">Computer Anxiety Scale</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Computer+Attitude+Scale%22">Computer Attitude Scale</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study investigates computer self-efficacy and computer anxiety within 61 students across two academic majors, Aviation and Sports and Exercise Science, while investigating the impact residential status, age, and gender has on those two psychological constructs. The purpose of the study is to find if computer self-efficacy and computer anxiety are impacted by academic major, age, gender, and living status. Self-efficacy and anxiety are interconnected and this study uses Bandura's self-efficacy theory to drive the framework. The Computer Self-Efficacy scale and the Computer Anxiety Rating Scale (CARS) were used to measure levels of self-efficacy and anxiety as it relates to computer usage and was distributed to the 61 higher education students via an online survey on Google Forms. The results of the study showed that the participants showed a mean CSES score of 116 which is categorized as high computer self-efficacy. The mean CARS score was 54.689 which is labeled as moderate computer anxiety. Students in the Exercise and Movement Science department had higher levels of computer anxiety and lower levels of computer self-efficacy than the Aviation department students. Women had lower levels of computer self-efficacy than males and older students in the study showed higher levels of computer self-efficacy. Residential status did not show a difference in computer anxiety levels or computer self-efficacy levels amongst the students. The results of this study show that computer anxiety is still present in today's learners, regardless of age, gender, residential status, or academic major. Moderate levels of computer anxiety were seen in these students but also high levels of CSE were noticed. In practice, educators must acknowledge that even in situations with high student CSE levels, there still may remain high levels of computer anxiety. Students today are to be considered digital natives, but in learning new technologies, anxiety may still be present even with high levels of self-efficacy on its use. According to this study, anxiety amongst computer use is still present at a moderate level in students and can be impacted by raising CSE through certain pedagogy and strategies. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.] – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2018 – Name: URL Label: Access URL Group: URL Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqm&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:10639757" linkWindow="_blank">http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqm&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:10639757</link> – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED581029 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 148 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Computer Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety Type: general – SubjectFull: Self Efficacy Type: general – SubjectFull: Majors (Students) Type: general – SubjectFull: Place of Residence Type: general – SubjectFull: Aviation Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Physical Education Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Attitude Measures Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Use Type: general – SubjectFull: Scores Type: general – SubjectFull: Gender Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Age Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Anxiety Scale Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Attitude Scale Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Quantitative Study on Computer Self-Efficacy and Computer Anxiety Differences in Academic Major and Residential Status Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Binkley, Zachary Wayne McClellan IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2017 Titles: – TitleFull: ProQuest LLC Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |