I'm Not Throwing Away My Shot: What Alexander Hamilton Can Tell Us about Standard Reading Interventions

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Bibliographic Details
Title: I'm Not Throwing Away My Shot: What Alexander Hamilton Can Tell Us about Standard Reading Interventions
Language: English
Authors: Al Otaiba, Stephanie, Petscher, Yaacov, Wanzek, Jeanne, Lan, Patrick, Rivas, Brenna
Source: Grantee Submission. 2018.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 32
Publication Date: 2018
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R324A150269
R324A160132
Document Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 4
Intermediate Grades
Elementary Education
Descriptors: Grade 4, Elementary School Students, Intervention, Pretests Posttests, Randomized Controlled Trials, Reading Comprehension, Reading Fluency, Scores, Vocabulary, Word Recognition
DOI: 10.1111/ldrp.12179
Abstract: This article summarizes findings from a two-year randomized control trial, focusing on a subset of 194 fourth graders with reading comprehension scores at or below the 15th percentile. Students in the treatment condition received an average of 94 daily 30-min sessions of small group intervention implemented with fidelity by well-trained research staff. Standardized measures of word identification, vocabulary, and comprehension, and an oral reading fluency measure were administered pre- and post-testing. Results indicated no statistically significant differences between students in the treatment or business-as-usual conditions; effect sizes for comprehension were small (0.14 and 0.19); a quantile regression, however, revealed slightly larger effect sizes for students at the 0.25 to 0.50 quantiles. The effect sizes for word identification, fluency, and vocabulary were less than 0.05. We discuss implications of the study, as well as limitations and directions for future research. We conclude with recommendations for intensifying interventions. [This paper was published in "Learning Disabilities Research & Practice" v33 n3 p156-167 2018 (EJ1187548).]
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: ED591994
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:This article summarizes findings from a two-year randomized control trial, focusing on a subset of 194 fourth graders with reading comprehension scores at or below the 15th percentile. Students in the treatment condition received an average of 94 daily 30-min sessions of small group intervention implemented with fidelity by well-trained research staff. Standardized measures of word identification, vocabulary, and comprehension, and an oral reading fluency measure were administered pre- and post-testing. Results indicated no statistically significant differences between students in the treatment or business-as-usual conditions; effect sizes for comprehension were small (0.14 and 0.19); a quantile regression, however, revealed slightly larger effect sizes for students at the 0.25 to 0.50 quantiles. The effect sizes for word identification, fluency, and vocabulary were less than 0.05. We discuss implications of the study, as well as limitations and directions for future research. We conclude with recommendations for intensifying interventions. [This paper was published in "Learning Disabilities Research & Practice" v33 n3 p156-167 2018 (EJ1187548).]
DOI:10.1111/ldrp.12179