Using a Cluster Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of the Early Learning Matters (ELM) Curriculum

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Using a Cluster Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of the Early Learning Matters (ELM) Curriculum
Language: English
Authors: Sara A. Schmitt, Robert J. Duncan, Gary Bingham, Hope Gerde, David J. Purpura, Courtenay Barrett, Chanele Robinson-Rucker, Elizabeth Schlesinger-Devlin, Jessica Logan, Megan Purcell, Emily Mitzel, Tracy Zehner
Source: Grantee Submission. 2026.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 55
Publication Date: 2026
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R305A240113
Document Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Preschool Education
Descriptors: School Readiness, Preschool Curriculum, Preschool Children, Instructional Effectiveness, Randomized Controlled Trials, Hierarchical Linear Modeling
Geographic Terms: Oregon, Texas, Georgia
Abstract: The aim of the current study is to test the efficacy of the Early Learning Matters (ELM) curriculum for promoting school readiness for children across three geographic regions. A two-cohort Cluster Randomized Trial will be used to address our primary research aims, where preschool centers will be the unit of random assignment (N = 44 centers, 132 classrooms). Random assignment will occur within blocks that are stratified by 1) site, 2) type of center (Head Start [HS] or non-HS), 2), and 3) center size to either the ELM (n=23 centers, ~69 classrooms) or a business-as-usual control group (n=21 centers, ~63 classrooms). Children will be assessed in the fall and spring on school readiness skills. We will use three-level multilevel regression models with children nested within classrooms/teachers, which are nested within centers, controlling for a host of child and family characteristics. Fidelity of implementation data will be collected and reported. [This paper is accepted for publication in the "Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness."]
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2026
Access URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/journals/uree20
Accession Number: ED681098
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:The aim of the current study is to test the efficacy of the Early Learning Matters (ELM) curriculum for promoting school readiness for children across three geographic regions. A two-cohort Cluster Randomized Trial will be used to address our primary research aims, where preschool centers will be the unit of random assignment (N = 44 centers, 132 classrooms). Random assignment will occur within blocks that are stratified by 1) site, 2) type of center (Head Start [HS] or non-HS), 2), and 3) center size to either the ELM (n=23 centers, ~69 classrooms) or a business-as-usual control group (n=21 centers, ~63 classrooms). Children will be assessed in the fall and spring on school readiness skills. We will use three-level multilevel regression models with children nested within classrooms/teachers, which are nested within centers, controlling for a host of child and family characteristics. Fidelity of implementation data will be collected and reported. [This paper is accepted for publication in the "Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness."]