The Distributed Lambda (?) Model (DLM): A 3-D, Finite-Element Muscle Model Based on Feldman's ? Model; Assessment of Orofacial Gestures
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| Title: | The Distributed Lambda (?) Model (DLM): A 3-D, Finite-Element Muscle Model Based on Feldman's ? Model; Assessment of Orofacial Gestures |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Nazari, Mohammad Ali, Perrier, Pascal, Payan, Yohan |
| Source: | Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. Dec 2013 56(6):S1909-S1923. |
| Availability: | American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). 10801 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852. Tel: 800-638-8255; Fax: 301-571-0457; e-mail: subscribe@asha.org; Web site: http://jslhr.asha.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 15 |
| Publication Date: | 2013 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Models, Biology, Human Body, Evaluation, Articulation (Speech), Stress Variables, Biomechanics, Computer Simulation, Comparative Analysis |
| ISSN: | 1092-4388 |
| Abstract: | Purpose: The authors aimed to design a distributed lambda model (DLM), which is well adapted to implement three-dimensional (3-D), finite-element descriptions of muscles. Method: A muscle element model was designed. Its stress-strain relationships included the active force-length characteristics of the ? model along the muscle fibers, together with the passive properties of muscle tissues in the 3-D space. The muscle element was first assessed using simple geometrical representations of muscles in the form of rectangular bars. It was then included in a 3-D face model, and its impact on lip protrusion was compared with the impact of a Hill-type muscle model. Results: The force-length characteristic associated with the muscle elements matched well with the invariant characteristics of the ? model. The impact of the passive properties was assessed. Isometric force variation and isotonic displacements were modeled. The comparison with a Hill-type model revealed strong similarities in terms of global stress and strain. Conclusion: The DLM accounted for the characteristics of the ? model. Biomechanically, no clear differences were found between the DLM and a Hill-type model. Accurate evaluations of the ? model, based on the comparison between data and simulations, are now possible with 3-D biomechanical descriptions of the speech articulators because of the DLM. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2014 |
| Access URL: | https://jslhr.pubs.asha.org/Article.aspx?articleid=1802796 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1029456 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Url: https://content.ebscohost.com/cds/retrieve?content=AQICAHj0k_4E0hTGH8RJwT4gCJyBsGNe_WN95AvKlDbXJGqwxwHo86-EgB_cLO03MlU6LD3EAAAA4TCB3gYJKoZIhvcNAQcGoIHQMIHNAgEAMIHHBgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHgYJYIZIAWUDBAEuMBEEDGq7jeQt8VhFMewBmgIBEICBmVBf3MuGoRkbccob1u1ld0XAceTmttA9apEbpwf5kKRJbJO7ewjH-8Qfy7PdfCM_qc8gOaDWYjZ1mJC5h_ot932CCVTwLuYxsLrsvq6jvQNPNfGMXzAnBv4P4WPzXX5YfZlGP8zxHK4jmSjnNtjjx2aohV8xyGzDuaiAhuoKxoXAr311h-sED0qROHTmexhNMssz3V05YKwtxw== Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1029456 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Distributed Lambda (?) Model (DLM): A 3-D, Finite-Element Muscle Model Based on Feldman's ? Model; Assessment of Orofacial Gestures – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nazari%2C+Mohammad+Ali%22">Nazari, Mohammad Ali</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perrier%2C+Pascal%22">Perrier, Pascal</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Payan%2C+Yohan%22">Payan, Yohan</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Speech%2C+Language%2C+and+Hearing+Research%22"><i>Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research</i></searchLink>. Dec 2013 56(6):S1909-S1923. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). 10801 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852. Tel: 800-638-8255; Fax: 301-571-0457; e-mail: subscribe@asha.org; Web site: http://jslhr.asha.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 15 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2013 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Models%22">Models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biology%22">Biology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+Body%22">Human Body</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation%22">Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Articulation+%28Speech%29%22">Articulation (Speech)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+Variables%22">Stress Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomechanics%22">Biomechanics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Simulation%22">Computer Simulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Analysis%22">Comparative Analysis</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 1092-4388 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: The authors aimed to design a distributed lambda model (DLM), which is well adapted to implement three-dimensional (3-D), finite-element descriptions of muscles. Method: A muscle element model was designed. Its stress-strain relationships included the active force-length characteristics of the ? model along the muscle fibers, together with the passive properties of muscle tissues in the 3-D space. The muscle element was first assessed using simple geometrical representations of muscles in the form of rectangular bars. It was then included in a 3-D face model, and its impact on lip protrusion was compared with the impact of a Hill-type muscle model. Results: The force-length characteristic associated with the muscle elements matched well with the invariant characteristics of the ? model. The impact of the passive properties was assessed. Isometric force variation and isotonic displacements were modeled. The comparison with a Hill-type model revealed strong similarities in terms of global stress and strain. Conclusion: The DLM accounted for the characteristics of the ? model. Biomechanically, no clear differences were found between the DLM and a Hill-type model. Accurate evaluations of the ? model, based on the comparison between data and simulations, are now possible with 3-D biomechanical descriptions of the speech articulators because of the DLM. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2014 – Name: URL Label: Access URL Group: URL Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://jslhr.pubs.asha.org/Article.aspx?articleid=1802796" linkWindow="_blank">http://jslhr.pubs.asha.org/Article.aspx?articleid=1802796</link> – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1029456 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: S1909 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Models Type: general – SubjectFull: Biology Type: general – SubjectFull: Human Body Type: general – SubjectFull: Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Articulation (Speech) Type: general – SubjectFull: Stress Variables Type: general – SubjectFull: Biomechanics Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Simulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative Analysis Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Distributed Lambda (?) Model (DLM): A 3-D, Finite-Element Muscle Model Based on Feldman's ? Model; Assessment of Orofacial Gestures Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nazari, Mohammad Ali – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Perrier, Pascal – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Payan, Yohan IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Type: published Y: 2013 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1092-4388 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 56 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research Type: main |
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