Inactive Lifestyles and Obesity in Chilean Youth: Individual Costs in Health-Related Choices

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Inactive Lifestyles and Obesity in Chilean Youth: Individual Costs in Health-Related Choices
Language: English
Authors: Correa-Burrows, Paulina, Burrows, Raquel A.
Source: Health Education Journal. Nov 2014 73(6):657-667.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2014
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Life Style, Obesity, Health Behavior, High School Students, Urban Areas, Physical Activity Level, Recreational Activities, Exercise, Body Weight, Socioeconomic Status, Interviews, Statistical Analysis, Scheduling, Correlation, Multiple Regression Analysis
Geographic Terms: Chile (Santiago)
DOI: 10.1177/0017896913511162
ISSN: 0017-8969
Abstract: Objective: A recent economic approach suggests that people do not account for the long-term implications of unhealthy behaviours, preventing them from performing a fully rational trade-off between current benefits and future costs, leading to negative health outcomes. We examined whether the current allocation of time to physical activity among young people leads to outcomes that may affect their well being as youth and their longer--term life prospects. Design: The study group comprised a random sample of 1692 high-school students (14.8 ± 0.7 years old) from urban Santiago, Chile attending private and non-private schools. Setting: We measured physical activity habits accounting for time spent in class, studying and screen-based entertainment, hours of daily recreational activity and hours of weekly scheduled exercise. Obesity and abdominal obesity were diagnosed according to CDC/NCHS 2000, NHANES III and IDF criteria, respectively. Method: Logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the relationship between current physical activity habits, confounders and the likelihood of suffering from obesity and abdominal obesity. Results: Young people reporting the lowest allocation of time to physical activity, scheduled exercise and active play showed a higher risk of obesity and abdominal obesity. Those reporting moderate allocation of time to physical activity, scheduled exercise and active play were more likely to suffer from central obesity as defined by IDF criteria. Study participants attending partially subsidized schools showed the highest risk of obesity and central obesity. Conclusions: In this sample, young people appear not to be employing optimal strategies for making weight-related choices, since reduced physical activity, obesity and central obesity are proximate causes of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 26
Entry Date: 2014
Accession Number: EJ1044562
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1044562
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Inactive Lifestyles and Obesity in Chilean Youth: Individual Costs in Health-Related Choices
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Correa-Burrows%2C+Paulina%22">Correa-Burrows, Paulina</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burrows%2C+Raquel+A%2E%22">Burrows, Raquel A.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Health+Education+Journal%22"><i>Health Education Journal</i></searchLink>. Nov 2014 73(6):657-667.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 11
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2014
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Life+Style%22">Life Style</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Obesity%22">Obesity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Behavior%22">Health Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+School+Students%22">High School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+Areas%22">Urban Areas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Activity+Level%22">Physical Activity Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recreational+Activities%22">Recreational Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Exercise%22">Exercise</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+Weight%22">Body Weight</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+Status%22">Socioeconomic Status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviews%22">Interviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+Analysis%22">Statistical Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scheduling%22">Scheduling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation%22">Correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+Regression+Analysis%22">Multiple Regression Analysis</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chile+%28Santiago%29%22">Chile (Santiago)</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1177/0017896913511162
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0017-8969
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: A recent economic approach suggests that people do not account for the long-term implications of unhealthy behaviours, preventing them from performing a fully rational trade-off between current benefits and future costs, leading to negative health outcomes. We examined whether the current allocation of time to physical activity among young people leads to outcomes that may affect their well being as youth and their longer--term life prospects. Design: The study group comprised a random sample of 1692 high-school students (14.8 ± 0.7 years old) from urban Santiago, Chile attending private and non-private schools. Setting: We measured physical activity habits accounting for time spent in class, studying and screen-based entertainment, hours of daily recreational activity and hours of weekly scheduled exercise. Obesity and abdominal obesity were diagnosed according to CDC/NCHS 2000, NHANES III and IDF criteria, respectively. Method: Logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the relationship between current physical activity habits, confounders and the likelihood of suffering from obesity and abdominal obesity. Results: Young people reporting the lowest allocation of time to physical activity, scheduled exercise and active play showed a higher risk of obesity and abdominal obesity. Those reporting moderate allocation of time to physical activity, scheduled exercise and active play were more likely to suffer from central obesity as defined by IDF criteria. Study participants attending partially subsidized schools showed the highest risk of obesity and central obesity. Conclusions: In this sample, young people appear not to be employing optimal strategies for making weight-related choices, since reduced physical activity, obesity and central obesity are proximate causes of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: Ref
  Label: Number of References
  Group: RefInfo
  Data: 26
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2014
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1044562
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1044562
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/0017896913511162
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 657
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Life Style
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Obesity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban Areas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Activity Level
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Recreational Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Exercise
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Body Weight
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic Status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scheduling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multiple Regression Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chile (Santiago)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Inactive Lifestyles and Obesity in Chilean Youth: Individual Costs in Health-Related Choices
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Correa-Burrows, Paulina
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Burrows, Raquel A.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Type: published
              Y: 2014
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0017-8969
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 73
            – Type: issue
              Value: 6
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Health Education Journal
              Type: main
ResultId 1