Middle and High School Students' Conceptions of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Middle and High School Students' Conceptions of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies
Language: English
Authors: Bofferding, Laura, Kloser, Matthew
Source: Environmental Education Research. 2015 21(2):275-294.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 20
Publication Date: 2015
Sponsoring Agency: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Contract Number: NNX09AL89G
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Junior High Schools
High Schools
Descriptors: Environmental Education, Middle School Students, High School Students, Climate, Behavior Change, Attitude Change, Knowledge Level, Pretests Posttests, Adjustment (to Environment), Adolescents, Social Problems, Surveys, Misconceptions, Student Behavior, Citizenship Responsibility, Coding
DOI: 10.1080/13504622.2014.888401
ISSN: 1350-4622
Abstract: Both scientists and policy-makers emphasize the importance of education for influencing pro-environmental behavior and minimizing the effects of climate change on biological and physical systems. Education has the potential to impact students' system knowledge--their understanding of the variables that affect the climate system--and action knowledge--their understanding of behaviors that can impact the system. Research on climate change education has largely focused on system and action knowledge that address mitigation while overlooking equally necessary adaptive responses. This study used a pre/post-test format to identify aspects of middle and high school students' climate system knowledge and action knowledge of both mitigation of and adaptation to climate change. Results indicate that adolescents currently conflate climate change mitigation strategies with unrelated environmental problems far less than in previous surveys. However, students demonstrated limited understanding of adaptive responses to climate change. After engaging in an instructional unit on climate change, students expressed stronger system and action knowledge, but significant misconceptions remained that conflated mitigation of and adaptation to climate change.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 33
Entry Date: 2015
Accession Number: EJ1050037
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Both scientists and policy-makers emphasize the importance of education for influencing pro-environmental behavior and minimizing the effects of climate change on biological and physical systems. Education has the potential to impact students' system knowledge--their understanding of the variables that affect the climate system--and action knowledge--their understanding of behaviors that can impact the system. Research on climate change education has largely focused on system and action knowledge that address mitigation while overlooking equally necessary adaptive responses. This study used a pre/post-test format to identify aspects of middle and high school students' climate system knowledge and action knowledge of both mitigation of and adaptation to climate change. Results indicate that adolescents currently conflate climate change mitigation strategies with unrelated environmental problems far less than in previous surveys. However, students demonstrated limited understanding of adaptive responses to climate change. After engaging in an instructional unit on climate change, students expressed stronger system and action knowledge, but significant misconceptions remained that conflated mitigation of and adaptation to climate change.
ISSN:1350-4622
DOI:10.1080/13504622.2014.888401