Children's After-School Physical Activity Participation in Hong Kong: Does Family Socioeconomic Status Matter?

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Title: Children's After-School Physical Activity Participation in Hong Kong: Does Family Socioeconomic Status Matter?
Language: English
Authors: Cheung, Peggy PY
Source: Health Education Journal. Mar 2017 76(2):221-230.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2017
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Primary Education
Early Childhood Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Primary Education, After School Programs, Physical Activities, Socioeconomic Status, Correlation, Case Studies, Extracurricular Activities, Parent Background, Questionnaires, Statistical Analysis, Mothers, Factor Analysis
Geographic Terms: Hong Kong
DOI: 10.1177/0017896916660863
ISSN: 0017-8969
Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between parental socioeconomic status (SES) and children's physical activity (PA) behaviour during after-school hours. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Participants included 663 schoolchildren (aged between 10 and 13 years) and their parents from nine primary schools in Hong Kong. Parental SES status and the after-school PA levels of children were assessed using self-administered questionnaires. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted to examine the association between parents' education and income level and the type of activities in which children participated during after-school hours. Results: Results indicated that children with mother in the higher education group engaged in fewer time blocks of sports-type activity (high = 0.72 time blocks; medium = 1.04 time blocks; low = 1.17 time blocks). Compared with their counterparts, children with mothers in the higher income group were more engaged in sedentary activity (high = 5.33 time blocks; medium = 5.02 time blocks; low = 4.73 time blocks) within the eight 30-minute time blocks during after-school hours. Conclusion: The study describes how parental SES influences children's after-school PA participation and highlights the importance of including a family perspective when designing a PA promotion programme targeting after-school hours.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 42
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1129172
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Children's After-School Physical Activity Participation in Hong Kong: Does Family Socioeconomic Status Matter?
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  Data: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Primary+Education%22">Primary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22After+School+Programs%22">After School Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Activities%22">Physical Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+Status%22">Socioeconomic Status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation%22">Correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case+Studies%22">Case Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extracurricular+Activities%22">Extracurricular Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Background%22">Parent Background</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+Analysis%22">Statistical Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mothers%22">Mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+Analysis%22">Factor Analysis</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hong+Kong%22">Hong Kong</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
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  Data: 10.1177/0017896916660863
– Name: ISSN
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  Data: 0017-8969
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between parental socioeconomic status (SES) and children's physical activity (PA) behaviour during after-school hours. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Participants included 663 schoolchildren (aged between 10 and 13 years) and their parents from nine primary schools in Hong Kong. Parental SES status and the after-school PA levels of children were assessed using self-administered questionnaires. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted to examine the association between parents' education and income level and the type of activities in which children participated during after-school hours. Results: Results indicated that children with mother in the higher education group engaged in fewer time blocks of sports-type activity (high = 0.72 time blocks; medium = 1.04 time blocks; low = 1.17 time blocks). Compared with their counterparts, children with mothers in the higher income group were more engaged in sedentary activity (high = 5.33 time blocks; medium = 5.02 time blocks; low = 4.73 time blocks) within the eight 30-minute time blocks during after-school hours. Conclusion: The study describes how parental SES influences children's after-school PA participation and highlights the importance of including a family perspective when designing a PA promotion programme targeting after-school hours.
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  Data: 2017
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  Data: EJ1129172
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        Value: 10.1177/0017896916660863
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 221
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Primary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: After School Programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic Status
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      – SubjectFull: Correlation
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      – SubjectFull: Case Studies
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      – SubjectFull: Extracurricular Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent Background
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      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mothers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Factor Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hong Kong
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Children's After-School Physical Activity Participation in Hong Kong: Does Family Socioeconomic Status Matter?
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