Disciplinary Differences and Other Variations in Assessment Cultures in Higher Education: Exploring Variability and Inconsistencies in One University in England

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Disciplinary Differences and Other Variations in Assessment Cultures in Higher Education: Exploring Variability and Inconsistencies in One University in England
Language: English
Authors: Ylonen, Annamari (ORCID 0000-0001-6692-7528), Gillespie, Helena, Green, Adam
Source: Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education. 2018 43(6):1009-1017.
Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 9
Publication Date: 2018
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Higher Education, Foreign Countries, Summative Evaluation, Semi Structured Interviews, Formative Evaluation, Undergraduate Students, Grades (Scholastic), Intellectual Disciplines
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom (England)
DOI: 10.1080/02602938.2018.1425369
ISSN: 0260-2938
Abstract: This article argues that differing disciplinary assessment cultures are likely to be an important factor in explaining differences in student marks and grades both within and between higher education institutions. Using institution-wide data on undergraduate student marks over the last five years in one UK higher education institution we demonstrate variability in the distribution of marks in terms of the 'distance travelled'. This issue was further explored via interviews with senior teaching-active staff. We suggest that the distribution of marks is likely to reflect different disciplinary assessment cultures as well as complexity in the process of marking and assessment. These findings signify that it will be highly challenging, if not impossible, to establish nationally comparable learning gain measures using student mark data because of the underlying inconsistencies in the process of awarding marks. In the current higher education context, with the ongoing implementation of the Teaching Excellence Framework, it remains important to debate and further investigate these issues with all stakeholders, including students.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 26
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1184291
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:This article argues that differing disciplinary assessment cultures are likely to be an important factor in explaining differences in student marks and grades both within and between higher education institutions. Using institution-wide data on undergraduate student marks over the last five years in one UK higher education institution we demonstrate variability in the distribution of marks in terms of the 'distance travelled'. This issue was further explored via interviews with senior teaching-active staff. We suggest that the distribution of marks is likely to reflect different disciplinary assessment cultures as well as complexity in the process of marking and assessment. These findings signify that it will be highly challenging, if not impossible, to establish nationally comparable learning gain measures using student mark data because of the underlying inconsistencies in the process of awarding marks. In the current higher education context, with the ongoing implementation of the Teaching Excellence Framework, it remains important to debate and further investigate these issues with all stakeholders, including students.
ISSN:0260-2938
DOI:10.1080/02602938.2018.1425369