Measuring Pedagogy and the Integration of Engineering Design in STEM Classrooms

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Measuring Pedagogy and the Integration of Engineering Design in STEM Classrooms
Language: English
Authors: Williams, Tory (ORCID 0000-0002-3600-1174), Singer, Jonathan, Krikorian, Jacqueline, Rakes, Christopher, Ross, Julia
Source: Journal of Science Education and Technology. Jun 2019 28(3):179-194.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2019
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contract Number: DRL1418183
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Descriptors: Engineering Education, Design, STEM Education, Secondary School Science, Teacher Student Relationship, Scientific Concepts, Faculty Development, Educational Change, Science Education, Active Learning, Inquiry
DOI: 10.1007/s10956-018-9756-y
ISSN: 1059-0145
Abstract: The present study examined changes in high school biology and technology education pedagogy during the first year of a three-year professional development (PD) program using the INSPIRES educative curriculum. The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) calls for the integration of science and engineering through inquiry-based pedagogy that shifts the burden of thinking from the teacher to the student. This call is especially challenging for teachers untrained in inquiry teaching and engineering or science concepts. The INSPIRES educative curriculum materials and PD provided a mechanism for teachers to transform their teaching to meet the NGSS challenges. This study followed a longitudinal triangulation mixed methods design. Selected lessons were video recorded, scored on the Reformed Teaching Observation Protocol (RTOP) rubric, and examined for qualitative trends. Year 1 results indicated that teachers had begun to transform their teaching and pointed to particular lessons within the INSPIRES curriculum that most facilitated the reform. Instructional practices of participants improved significantly as a result of the INSPIRES PD program and also aligned with previous, similar studies. These findings provide insights for rethinking the structure of professional development, particularly in the integrated use of an educative curriculum aligned with intended professional development goals.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
Accession Number: EJ1212690
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:The present study examined changes in high school biology and technology education pedagogy during the first year of a three-year professional development (PD) program using the INSPIRES educative curriculum. The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) calls for the integration of science and engineering through inquiry-based pedagogy that shifts the burden of thinking from the teacher to the student. This call is especially challenging for teachers untrained in inquiry teaching and engineering or science concepts. The INSPIRES educative curriculum materials and PD provided a mechanism for teachers to transform their teaching to meet the NGSS challenges. This study followed a longitudinal triangulation mixed methods design. Selected lessons were video recorded, scored on the Reformed Teaching Observation Protocol (RTOP) rubric, and examined for qualitative trends. Year 1 results indicated that teachers had begun to transform their teaching and pointed to particular lessons within the INSPIRES curriculum that most facilitated the reform. Instructional practices of participants improved significantly as a result of the INSPIRES PD program and also aligned with previous, similar studies. These findings provide insights for rethinking the structure of professional development, particularly in the integrated use of an educative curriculum aligned with intended professional development goals.
ISSN:1059-0145
DOI:10.1007/s10956-018-9756-y