Can Video-Creation Project Work Affect Students' Oral Proficiency? An Analysis of Fluency, Complexity and Accuracy

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Can Video-Creation Project Work Affect Students' Oral Proficiency? An Analysis of Fluency, Complexity and Accuracy
Language: English
Authors: Spring, Ryan
Source: TESL-EJ. Aug 2020 24(2).
Availability: TESL-EJ. e-mail: editor@tesl-ej.org; Web site: http://tesl-ej.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2020
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Video Technology, Student Projects, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), Film Production, Language Fluency, Language Skills, Language Proficiency, Oral Language, Program Effectiveness, Pronunciation, Syntax, Vocabulary, Foreign Countries, College Students
Geographic Terms: Japan
ISSN: 1072-4303
Abstract: This study reports on how project-based language learning in which L1 Japanese EFL learners created short videos affected L2 oral proficiency. Students took short speaking tests before and after the class, and the fluency, complexity and accuracy of the pre- and posttests were measured to see which, if any, of these three aspects of proficiency would show improvement. The results indicated that participants made marginal progress in fluency, reducing their number of pauses and increasing their raw speech rate slightly, and significantly improved their syntactic complexity (p<0.001, d=1.1) and both syntactic (p=0.04, d=0.48) and pronunciation accuracy (p=0.002, d=0.75), but did not seem to make gains in lexical complexity. Overall, the results suggest that project-based learning can result in clear improvements in oral proficiency, meaning that it can be appropriately implemented in oral communication classes, but that the greatest gains are likely to be made in accuracy and syntactic complexity. However, it is still unclear whether different types of project settings will affect L2 oral proficiency in the same way.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2020
Accession Number: EJ1268697
Database: ERIC
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
    Url: https://content.ebscohost.com/cds/retrieve?content=AQICAHj0k_4E0hTGH8RJwT4gCJyBsGNe_WN95AvKlDbXJGqwxwH8RnMeap7GdEdOHjR3dbmmAAAA4zCB4AYJKoZIhvcNAQcGoIHSMIHPAgEAMIHJBgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHgYJYIZIAWUDBAEuMBEEDKRj6DSKd8BXi5cYCgIBEICBm-xMdJggugJ_aCG91mIFzBaS2reUQpPzoDlPUpPWLN2skxbcaXeBfokZ3dQZr03eNZ-iJqR_1670T6cMaYrX2_04LFUTzFYPnUduFcIjgGixyIbvONUky_7Kq6d6vBsKAiMFSs49rdZ7X8ZqWSEQ4XDKruVDTALNn6fB0H4va4z_xGLKbbcNAlypFqWzjyyHcjsLkAuZ14Zpkgwm
Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1268697
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1268697
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Can Video-Creation Project Work Affect Students&#39; Oral Proficiency? An Analysis of Fluency, Complexity and Accuracy
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Spring%2C+Ryan%22&quot;&gt;Spring, Ryan&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;SO&quot; term=&quot;%22TESL-EJ%22&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;TESL-EJ&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Aug 2020 24(2).
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: TESL-EJ. e-mail: editor@tesl-ej.org; Web site: http://tesl-ej.org
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 17
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2020
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles&lt;br /&gt;Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;EL&quot; term=&quot;%22Higher+Education%22&quot;&gt;Higher Education&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;EL&quot; term=&quot;%22Postsecondary+Education%22&quot;&gt;Postsecondary Education&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Video+Technology%22&quot;&gt;Video Technology&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Student+Projects%22&quot;&gt;Student Projects&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Second+Language+Learning%22&quot;&gt;Second Language Learning&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22English+%28Second+Language%29%22&quot;&gt;English (Second Language)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Film+Production%22&quot;&gt;Film Production&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Language+Fluency%22&quot;&gt;Language Fluency&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Language+Skills%22&quot;&gt;Language Skills&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Language+Proficiency%22&quot;&gt;Language Proficiency&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Oral+Language%22&quot;&gt;Oral Language&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Program+Effectiveness%22&quot;&gt;Program Effectiveness&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Pronunciation%22&quot;&gt;Pronunciation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Syntax%22&quot;&gt;Syntax&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Vocabulary%22&quot;&gt;Vocabulary&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Foreign+Countries%22&quot;&gt;Foreign Countries&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22College+Students%22&quot;&gt;College Students&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Japan%22&quot;&gt;Japan&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 1072-4303
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study reports on how project-based language learning in which L1 Japanese EFL learners created short videos affected L2 oral proficiency. Students took short speaking tests before and after the class, and the fluency, complexity and accuracy of the pre- and posttests were measured to see which, if any, of these three aspects of proficiency would show improvement. The results indicated that participants made marginal progress in fluency, reducing their number of pauses and increasing their raw speech rate slightly, and significantly improved their syntactic complexity (p&lt;0.001, d=1.1) and both syntactic (p=0.04, d=0.48) and pronunciation accuracy (p=0.002, d=0.75), but did not seem to make gains in lexical complexity. Overall, the results suggest that project-based learning can result in clear improvements in oral proficiency, meaning that it can be appropriately implemented in oral communication classes, but that the greatest gains are likely to be made in accuracy and syntactic complexity. However, it is still unclear whether different types of project settings will affect L2 oral proficiency in the same way.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2020
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1268697
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1268697
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Video Technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Projects
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: English (Second Language)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Film Production
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Fluency
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Proficiency
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Oral Language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Program Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pronunciation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Syntax
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vocabulary
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Japan
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Can Video-Creation Project Work Affect Students' Oral Proficiency? An Analysis of Fluency, Complexity and Accuracy
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Spring, Ryan
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Type: published
              Y: 2020
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 1072-4303
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 24
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: TESL-EJ
              Type: main
ResultId 1