The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Strategies and Cognitive Styles on Junior High School Students' Problem-Solving Abilities

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Strategies and Cognitive Styles on Junior High School Students' Problem-Solving Abilities
Language: English
Authors: Surur, Miftahus, Degeng, I. Nyoman Sudana, Setyosari, Punaji, Kuswandi, Dedi
Source: International Journal of Instruction. Oct 2020 13(4):35-48.
Availability: International Journal of Instruction. Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Education, Eskisehir, 26480, Turkey. e-mail: iji@ogu.edu.tr; Web site: http://www.e-iji.net
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2020
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Problem Based Learning, Problem Solving, Learning Strategies, Cognitive Style, Instructional Effectiveness, Skill Development, Junior High School Students, Social Studies, Direct Instruction, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Indonesia
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Group Embedded Figures Test
ISSN: 1694-609X
Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of Problem Based Learning learning strategies, cognitive styles, and their interaction on students' problem-solving ability in social studies subjects. The type of this research is a quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group design. The number of samples used was 120 students consisting of 60 students in the experimental class (2 classes) with the implementation of Problem Based Learning strategies and 60 students in the control class (2 classes) with the Direct Instruction strategy treatment. The research data was collected by the Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT) instrument and problem-solving tests. The data analysis technique used is the Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA). This research resulted in several findings. Among them is a significant difference in students' solving abilities based on the application of learning strategies. Second, there is a significant difference in students' Problem-Solving abilities based on cognitive styles. Additionally, there was no correlation between learning strategies and cognitive styles on students' problem-solving abilities.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2020
Accession Number: EJ1270824
Database: ERIC
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