A Course of Hands-On Nanopore Experiments for Undergraduates: Single-Molecule Detection with Portable Electrochemical Instruments

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Bibliographic Details
Title: A Course of Hands-On Nanopore Experiments for Undergraduates: Single-Molecule Detection with Portable Electrochemical Instruments
Language: English
Authors: Hu, Zheng-Li, Ying, Yi-Lun (ORCID 0000-0001-6217-256X), Huo, Ming-Zhu, Kong, Xuan-Feng, Yu, Xiao-Dong, Zhang, Jian-Rong, Long, Yi-Tao (ORCID 0000-0003-2571-7457)
Source: Journal of Chemical Education. Dec 2020 97(12):4345-4354.
Availability: Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2020
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: College Science, Undergraduate Study, Science Instruction, Hands on Science, Science Experiments, Molecular Structure, Chemistry, Science Laboratories, Laboratory Experiments
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00389
ISSN: 0021-9584
Abstract: The prompt introduction of single-molecule science into undergraduates' curricula is an urgent but challenging task. However, the research experiments are often too complicated and the instruments are too expensive to be widely transferred into a compulsory course of undergraduate students. Herein, we introduce a recently developed nanopore technique into an accessible laboratory course for students with the advantages of simple operation, high repeatability, and low cost. The nanopore course serves to help undergraduates in practice to understand single-molecule behaviors, think at a single molecule level, and gradually develop single-molecule solutions for scientific issues. The learning activities for undergraduate students include setup of the instrument, fabrication of a biological nanopore on an artificial lipid bilayer membrane, detection of individual oligonucleotides, and data analysis. An experiment example is single-molecule detection of the model DNA sample poly(dA)[subscript n] (n = 4, 5) using the aerolysin nanopore. As our developed nanopore sensing system is simple, portable, and easy to handle, the experiment course could be implemented and popularized in undergraduates' laboratory education. For the undergraduate students who have taken general chemistry and/or biochemistry courses, this hands-on experience of nanopore experiments would benefit them with a better understanding of the chemical world at a single-molecule level and further using single-molecule tools in various applications including DNA and/or protein sequencing.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2021
Accession Number: EJ1279875
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:The prompt introduction of single-molecule science into undergraduates' curricula is an urgent but challenging task. However, the research experiments are often too complicated and the instruments are too expensive to be widely transferred into a compulsory course of undergraduate students. Herein, we introduce a recently developed nanopore technique into an accessible laboratory course for students with the advantages of simple operation, high repeatability, and low cost. The nanopore course serves to help undergraduates in practice to understand single-molecule behaviors, think at a single molecule level, and gradually develop single-molecule solutions for scientific issues. The learning activities for undergraduate students include setup of the instrument, fabrication of a biological nanopore on an artificial lipid bilayer membrane, detection of individual oligonucleotides, and data analysis. An experiment example is single-molecule detection of the model DNA sample poly(dA)[subscript n] (n = 4, 5) using the aerolysin nanopore. As our developed nanopore sensing system is simple, portable, and easy to handle, the experiment course could be implemented and popularized in undergraduates' laboratory education. For the undergraduate students who have taken general chemistry and/or biochemistry courses, this hands-on experience of nanopore experiments would benefit them with a better understanding of the chemical world at a single-molecule level and further using single-molecule tools in various applications including DNA and/or protein sequencing.
ISSN:0021-9584
DOI:10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00389