Different School Reopening Plans on Coronavirus Disease 2019 Case Growth Rates in the School Setting in the United States
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| Title: | Different School Reopening Plans on Coronavirus Disease 2019 Case Growth Rates in the School Setting in the United States |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Liu, Dong (ORCID |
| Source: | Journal of School Health. May 2021 91(5):370-375. |
| Availability: | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 6 |
| Publication Date: | 2021 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Elementary Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: | School Closing, COVID-19, Pandemics, Educational Planning, Elementary Secondary Education, Models, Distance Education, Disease Incidence, Blended Learning |
| DOI: | 10.1111/josh.13009 |
| ISSN: | 0022-4391 |
| Abstract: | Background: In fall 2020, all public K-12 schools reopened in broadly 3 learning models. The hybrid model was considered a mid-risk option compared with remote and in-person learning models. The current study assesses school-based coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spread in the early fall using a national data set. Methods: We assess COVID-19 case growth rates from August 10 to October 14, 2020 based on a crowdsourcing data set from the National Education Association. The study follows a retrospective cohort design with the baseline exposures being 3 teaching models: remote learning only, hybrid, and in-person learning. To assess the consistency of our findings, we estimated the overall, as well as region-specific (Northeast, Midwest, South, and West) and poverty-specific (low, mid, and high) COVID-19 case-growth rates. In addition, we validated our study sample using another national sample survey data. Results: The baseline was from 617 school districts in 48 states, where 47% of school districts were in hybrid, 13% were in remote, and 40% were in-person. Controlling for state-level risk and rural-urban difference, the case growth rates for remote and in-person were lower than the hybrid (odds ratio [OR]: 0.963, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.960-0.965 and OR: 0.986, 95% CI: 0.984-0.988, respectively). A consistent result was found among school districts in all 4 regions and each poverty level. Conclusions: Hybrid may not necessarily be the next logical option when transitioning from the remote to in-person learning models due to its consistent higher case growth rates than the other 2 learning models. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2021 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1290507 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1290507 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Different School Reopening Plans on Coronavirus Disease 2019 Case Growth Rates in the School Setting in the United States – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Dong%22">Liu, Dong</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9977-959X">0000-0002-9977-959X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Ge%22">Lin, Ge</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Xiaoting%22">Sun, Xiaoting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Du%2C+Yi%22">Du, Yi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Han%22">Liu, Han</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qu%2C+Ming%22">Qu, Ming</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+School+Health%22"><i>Journal of School Health</i></searchLink>. May 2021 91(5):370-375. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 6 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Closing%22">School Closing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19%22">COVID-19</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pandemics%22">Pandemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Planning%22">Educational Planning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Models%22">Models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Distance+Education%22">Distance Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+Incidence%22">Disease Incidence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blended+Learning%22">Blended Learning</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1111/josh.13009 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0022-4391 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: In fall 2020, all public K-12 schools reopened in broadly 3 learning models. The hybrid model was considered a mid-risk option compared with remote and in-person learning models. The current study assesses school-based coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spread in the early fall using a national data set. Methods: We assess COVID-19 case growth rates from August 10 to October 14, 2020 based on a crowdsourcing data set from the National Education Association. The study follows a retrospective cohort design with the baseline exposures being 3 teaching models: remote learning only, hybrid, and in-person learning. To assess the consistency of our findings, we estimated the overall, as well as region-specific (Northeast, Midwest, South, and West) and poverty-specific (low, mid, and high) COVID-19 case-growth rates. In addition, we validated our study sample using another national sample survey data. Results: The baseline was from 617 school districts in 48 states, where 47% of school districts were in hybrid, 13% were in remote, and 40% were in-person. Controlling for state-level risk and rural-urban difference, the case growth rates for remote and in-person were lower than the hybrid (odds ratio [OR]: 0.963, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.960-0.965 and OR: 0.986, 95% CI: 0.984-0.988, respectively). A consistent result was found among school districts in all 4 regions and each poverty level. Conclusions: Hybrid may not necessarily be the next logical option when transitioning from the remote to in-person learning models due to its consistent higher case growth rates than the other 2 learning models. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1290507 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1290507 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/josh.13009 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 370 Subjects: – SubjectFull: School Closing Type: general – SubjectFull: COVID-19 Type: general – SubjectFull: Pandemics Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Planning Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Models Type: general – SubjectFull: Distance Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Disease Incidence Type: general – SubjectFull: Blended Learning Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Different School Reopening Plans on Coronavirus Disease 2019 Case Growth Rates in the School Setting in the United States Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Dong – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lin, Ge – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sun, Xiaoting – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Du, Yi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Han – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Qu, Ming IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0022-4391 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 91 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of School Health Type: main |
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