Multitasking Behavior in Online Classrooms and Academic Performance: Case of University Students in Ecuador during COVID-19 Outbreak

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Multitasking Behavior in Online Classrooms and Academic Performance: Case of University Students in Ecuador during COVID-19 Outbreak
Language: English
Authors: Alvarez-Risco, Aldo, Estrada-Merino, Alfredo, Anderson-Seminario, María de las Mercedes, Mlodzianowska, Sabina, García-Ibarra, Verónica, Villagomez-Buele, Cesar, Carvache-Franco, Mauricio
Source: Interactive Technology and Smart Education. 2021 18(3):422-434.
Availability: Emerald Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emerald.com/insight
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2021
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Student Behavior, Online Courses, COVID-19, Pandemics, Student Attitudes, Academic Achievement, Self Efficacy, Undergraduate Students, Time Management, Independent Study, Educational Technology, School Closing
Geographic Terms: Ecuador
DOI: 10.1108/ITSE-08-2020-0160
ISSN: 1741-5659
Abstract: Purpose: This paper aims to explore university students' multitasking behavior in online classrooms and their influence on academic performance. Also, the study examined students' opinions. Design/methodology/approach: A total of 302 university students fulfilled an online survey. Ten questions were focused on demographic information, five items evaluated online class behavior of students, 9 items evaluated self-efficacy and four items measured academic performance. Findings: Multitasking behavior was found to negatively influence self-efficacy of -0.332, whereas self-efficacy showed a positive influence of 0.325 on academic performance. Cronbach's alpha and average variance extracted values were 0.780 and 0.527 (multitasking behavior), 0.875 and 0.503 (self-efficacy), 0.781 and 0.601 (academic performance). Outcomes of the bootstrapping test showed that the path coefficients are significant. Originality/value: The research findings may help university managers understand undergraduates' online and face-to-face behavior and strategies to improve the behavior to ensure the best academic outcomes. The novelty is based on using the partial least square structural equation modeling technique.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2021
Accession Number: EJ1311469
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Purpose: This paper aims to explore university students' multitasking behavior in online classrooms and their influence on academic performance. Also, the study examined students' opinions. Design/methodology/approach: A total of 302 university students fulfilled an online survey. Ten questions were focused on demographic information, five items evaluated online class behavior of students, 9 items evaluated self-efficacy and four items measured academic performance. Findings: Multitasking behavior was found to negatively influence self-efficacy of -0.332, whereas self-efficacy showed a positive influence of 0.325 on academic performance. Cronbach's alpha and average variance extracted values were 0.780 and 0.527 (multitasking behavior), 0.875 and 0.503 (self-efficacy), 0.781 and 0.601 (academic performance). Outcomes of the bootstrapping test showed that the path coefficients are significant. Originality/value: The research findings may help university managers understand undergraduates' online and face-to-face behavior and strategies to improve the behavior to ensure the best academic outcomes. The novelty is based on using the partial least square structural equation modeling technique.
ISSN:1741-5659
DOI:10.1108/ITSE-08-2020-0160