Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among Bangladeshi University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among Bangladeshi University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
Language: English
Authors: Sayeed, Abu (ORCID 0000-0003-0745-1755), Rahman, Md Hafizur (ORCID 0000-0002-2742-049X), Hassan, Md. Nazmul, deSteiguer, Abby, Kundu, Satyajit (ORCID 0000-0001-9610-1479), Meem, Amatul Elah, Hasan, Al-Riaj, Mallick, Trisha, Sultana, Mst. Sadia, Hasanuzzaman, Md, Sahrin, Sumaia, Hasan, M. Tasdik
Source: Journal of American College Health. 2023 71(5):1381-1386.
Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 6
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Depression (Psychology), Incidence, Measures (Individuals), Educational Attainment, Suicide, Stress Variables, Student Experience, Parent Financial Contribution, Financial Problems, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), College Students
Geographic Terms: Bangladesh
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Beck Depression Inventory
DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2021.1944168
ISSN: 0744-8481
1940-3208
Abstract: Objective: The study aimed to assess the prevalence of depression and its associated factors among university students in Bangladesh. Participants: A total of 403 undergraduate students from Patuakhali Science and Technology University, and Barisal University participated in the study. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted using Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI). Result: The prevalence of depression (BDI = 14) was 47.14%. Depression was 3.4 times (95% CI: 1.6-7.1), 3.8 times (95% CI: 1.7-8.6), and 3.9 times (95% CI: 1.5-8.9) higher among 2nd, 3rd, and 4th-year students, respectively than 1st-year students. Students with a history of stressful life events (aOR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.7-4.4), suicidal attempts (aOR = 3.0, 95% CI: 1.2-7.9), and who received inadequate monthly allowance from their family (aOR = 0.53 95% CI: 0.3-0.9) were more likely to develop depressive symptoms. Conclusion: This study reports a high level of depression among university students which needs further discussion, exploration, and calls for designing appropriate interventions.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1396233
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Objective: The study aimed to assess the prevalence of depression and its associated factors among university students in Bangladesh. Participants: A total of 403 undergraduate students from Patuakhali Science and Technology University, and Barisal University participated in the study. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted using Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI). Result: The prevalence of depression (BDI = 14) was 47.14%. Depression was 3.4 times (95% CI: 1.6-7.1), 3.8 times (95% CI: 1.7-8.6), and 3.9 times (95% CI: 1.5-8.9) higher among 2nd, 3rd, and 4th-year students, respectively than 1st-year students. Students with a history of stressful life events (aOR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.7-4.4), suicidal attempts (aOR = 3.0, 95% CI: 1.2-7.9), and who received inadequate monthly allowance from their family (aOR = 0.53 95% CI: 0.3-0.9) were more likely to develop depressive symptoms. Conclusion: This study reports a high level of depression among university students which needs further discussion, exploration, and calls for designing appropriate interventions.
ISSN:0744-8481
1940-3208
DOI:10.1080/07448481.2021.1944168