Looking for Trouble: How Teachers' Racialized Practices Perpetuate Discipline Inequities in Early Childhood

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Looking for Trouble: How Teachers' Racialized Practices Perpetuate Discipline Inequities in Early Childhood
Language: English
Authors: Calvin Rashaud Zimmermann (ORCID 0000-0001-7307-1748)
Source: Sociology of Education. 2024 97(3):219-232.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Elementary Schools, Middle Schools, Middle School Students, Elementary School Students, Discipline Policy, Discipline, Negative Reinforcement, African American Students, Males, Urban Schools, Racial Discrimination, Teacher Attitudes, Elementary School Teachers, Middle School Teachers, Attitude Change
DOI: 10.1177/00380407241228581
ISSN: 0038-0407
1939-8573
Abstract: Racial disproportionality in school discipline is a major U.S. educational problem. Official data show that Black boys are disciplined at the highest rates of any racial and gender subgroup. Scholars suggest the "criminal" Black male image shapes teachers' views and treatment of their Black male students. Yet few studies examine the everyday mechanisms of racial discipline disparities, particularly in early childhood. This study uses ethnography to understand first-grade teachers' disciplinary interactions with Black and White boys. The findings uncover teachers' racialized disciplinary practices via differential surveillance of, differential engagement with, and differential responses to noncompliance from Black and White boys as key mechanisms that reproduce unequal disciplinary experiences in early childhood education.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1433345
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Racial disproportionality in school discipline is a major U.S. educational problem. Official data show that Black boys are disciplined at the highest rates of any racial and gender subgroup. Scholars suggest the "criminal" Black male image shapes teachers' views and treatment of their Black male students. Yet few studies examine the everyday mechanisms of racial discipline disparities, particularly in early childhood. This study uses ethnography to understand first-grade teachers' disciplinary interactions with Black and White boys. The findings uncover teachers' racialized disciplinary practices via differential surveillance of, differential engagement with, and differential responses to noncompliance from Black and White boys as key mechanisms that reproduce unequal disciplinary experiences in early childhood education.
ISSN:0038-0407
1939-8573
DOI:10.1177/00380407241228581