Impact of COVID-19 on the Employment of Transition-Age Military-Dependent or Connected Autistic Youth

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Impact of COVID-19 on the Employment of Transition-Age Military-Dependent or Connected Autistic Youth
Language: English
Authors: Holly Whittenburg (ORCID 0000-0002-8893-657X), Jennifer McDonough, Carol Schall (ORCID 0000-0001-7520-9974), Thomas Dubois, Vivian Vitullo, Paul Wehman
Source: Career Development and Transition for Exceptional Individuals. 2024 47(3):172-183.
Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2024
Sponsoring Agency: Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs (CDMRP) (DOD)
Contract Number: W81XWH1610707
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Young Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, COVID-19, Pandemics, Employment Problems, Youth Employment, Military Personnel, Case Studies
DOI: 10.1177/21651434231186351
ISSN: 2165-1434
2165-1442
Abstract: Research is needed that describes how the COVID-19 pandemic affected the employment of autistic youth. In this mixed-methods study, we present data on three cohorts of military-connected/dependent youth on the autism spectrum participating in a randomized, waitlist-controlled trial of Project SEARCH + ASD Supports to describe the potential effects of COVID-19 on employment. We also present three participant case studies to highlight challenges and opportunities faced during the transition process. Findings indicate the pandemic appeared to affect the 2019-2020 cohort most negatively, with employment outcomes lagging the previous cohorts by 29.1% to 48.2%. However, the case studies highlight approaches that effectively supported participants, including interagency collaboration, military and federal partnerships, skilled employment specialist support, and family involvement.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1433590
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Research is needed that describes how the COVID-19 pandemic affected the employment of autistic youth. In this mixed-methods study, we present data on three cohorts of military-connected/dependent youth on the autism spectrum participating in a randomized, waitlist-controlled trial of Project SEARCH + ASD Supports to describe the potential effects of COVID-19 on employment. We also present three participant case studies to highlight challenges and opportunities faced during the transition process. Findings indicate the pandemic appeared to affect the 2019-2020 cohort most negatively, with employment outcomes lagging the previous cohorts by 29.1% to 48.2%. However, the case studies highlight approaches that effectively supported participants, including interagency collaboration, military and federal partnerships, skilled employment specialist support, and family involvement.
ISSN:2165-1434
2165-1442
DOI:10.1177/21651434231186351