Untangling the Relationship between Pre-Service Teachers' Development of Intercultural Effectiveness and Their Experiences in Virtual Exchange

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Untangling the Relationship between Pre-Service Teachers' Development of Intercultural Effectiveness and Their Experiences in Virtual Exchange
Language: English
Authors: Irina Rets (ORCID 0000-0001-8832-0962), Bart Rienties (ORCID 0000-0003-3749-9629), Tim Lewis (ORCID 0000-0002-4528-1227)
Source: ReCALL. 2023 35(3):241-257.
Availability: Cambridge University Press. 100 Brook Hill Drive, West Nyack, NY 10994. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Fax: 845-353-4141; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: https://www.cambridge.org/core/what-we-publish/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Cultural Awareness, International Educational Exchange, Intercultural Communication, Cultural Differences, Electronic Learning, Cooperative Learning
DOI: 10.1017/S0958344023000046
ISSN: 0958-3440
1474-0109
Abstract: Several studies have found that virtual exchange (VE) has a positive impact on intercultural effectiveness (IE) development. However, few VE studies have measured and unpacked perceived learning gains from VE in this area using data from multiple VEs and mixed-methods approaches. In this study, we explored the impact of VE on perceived IE development among pre-service teachers in two exchanges. Using k-means cluster analysis of reported gains in IE, we identified three groups of students who reported high-medium-low IE gains. Cluster analysis informed our qualitative analysis of students' reflections on VE. Having analysed data from 486 diary entries at four successive time measurements, we identified three factors critical to students' perceived IE development: students' ability to overcome challenges during VE, level of engagement with their partners, and engagement with cultural difference. These findings shed light on what experiences in VE influence participants' perceptions of their intercultural learning. The study provides recommendations for the design of online collaborative learning programmes, such as VE, that might help address students' diverse needs.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1436224
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Several studies have found that virtual exchange (VE) has a positive impact on intercultural effectiveness (IE) development. However, few VE studies have measured and unpacked perceived learning gains from VE in this area using data from multiple VEs and mixed-methods approaches. In this study, we explored the impact of VE on perceived IE development among pre-service teachers in two exchanges. Using k-means cluster analysis of reported gains in IE, we identified three groups of students who reported high-medium-low IE gains. Cluster analysis informed our qualitative analysis of students' reflections on VE. Having analysed data from 486 diary entries at four successive time measurements, we identified three factors critical to students' perceived IE development: students' ability to overcome challenges during VE, level of engagement with their partners, and engagement with cultural difference. These findings shed light on what experiences in VE influence participants' perceptions of their intercultural learning. The study provides recommendations for the design of online collaborative learning programmes, such as VE, that might help address students' diverse needs.
ISSN:0958-3440
1474-0109
DOI:10.1017/S0958344023000046