Metacognitive Reading Strategies: Gender, Locality, and Age Differences among Secondary School Students

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Metacognitive Reading Strategies: Gender, Locality, and Age Differences among Secondary School Students
Language: English
Authors: Toyin Odofin (ORCID 0009-0000-6561-1871), James Urien (ORCID 0009-0002-5862-2462), Sunday Obro (ORCID 0000-0002-7675-9166)
Source: Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn). 2024 18(4):1301-1308.
Availability: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. C5 Plumbon, Banguntapan, Yogyakarta, 55198, Indonesia. e-mail: edulearn@uad.ac.id; Web site: http://edulearn.intelektual.org/index.php/EduLearn/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Descriptors: Metacognition, Reading Strategies, Gender Differences, Geographic Location, Age Differences, Secondary School Students, Rural Urban Differences, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Nigeria
ISSN: 2089-9823
2302-9277
Abstract: This study ascertained the influence of gender, locality and age on metacognitive reading strategies of secondary school students. The sample size consists of 440 students randomly selected from 23 secondary schools. An adopted questionnaire tagged "metacognitive reading strategies questionnaire," was used as the data gathering instrument, with a logical validity of 0.88 and Cronbach alpha of 0.73 as internal consistency. The data collected were analysed statistically using descriptive statistics and t-tests. Data analysis revealed that females' reading strategies outnumber males'; females' global strategies ranked highest, while females' problem-solving strategies ranked lowest; and students in urban secondary schools tended to utilise metacognitive reading strategies more frequently than their rural counterparts. This study also shows that students with higher age brackets make more use of metacognitive reading strategies than lower-age students. Therefore, it is recommended that educators should be prepared to educate students how to effectively utilise various components of metacognitive reading strategies.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1442516
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study ascertained the influence of gender, locality and age on metacognitive reading strategies of secondary school students. The sample size consists of 440 students randomly selected from 23 secondary schools. An adopted questionnaire tagged "metacognitive reading strategies questionnaire," was used as the data gathering instrument, with a logical validity of 0.88 and Cronbach alpha of 0.73 as internal consistency. The data collected were analysed statistically using descriptive statistics and t-tests. Data analysis revealed that females' reading strategies outnumber males'; females' global strategies ranked highest, while females' problem-solving strategies ranked lowest; and students in urban secondary schools tended to utilise metacognitive reading strategies more frequently than their rural counterparts. This study also shows that students with higher age brackets make more use of metacognitive reading strategies than lower-age students. Therefore, it is recommended that educators should be prepared to educate students how to effectively utilise various components of metacognitive reading strategies.
ISSN:2089-9823
2302-9277