Leading during Long-Term Crises: An Analysis of Perceived Effectiveness Leadership in K-12 Schools

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Leading during Long-Term Crises: An Analysis of Perceived Effectiveness Leadership in K-12 Schools
Language: English
Authors: Reva Mathieu-Sher (ORCID 0000-0003-2100-0141), James Coviello (ORCID 0000-0002-3017-1818)
Source: Journal of Educational Administration. 2024 62(5):559-572.
Availability: Emerald Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emerald.com/insight
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Leadership Effectiveness, Private Schools, Leadership Styles, Emotional Intelligence, School Culture, Altruism, Trust (Psychology), Organizational Climate, Morale, Group Membership, Paraprofessional School Personnel, Special Schools, Special Education, Special Education Teachers, Principals, Attitudes, COVID-19, Pandemics, Long Range Planning, Crisis Management
Geographic Terms: Maine
DOI: 10.1108/JEA-04-2024-0132
ISSN: 0957-8234
1758-7395
Abstract: Purpose: This research explored school leaders', teachers' and paraprofessionals' perceptions of effective leadership in special purpose private schools (SPPS) during long-term crises. Design/methodology/approach: Empirical data were derived from a purposeful sample of school leaders, teachers and paraprofessionals in Maine. Demographic information and semi-structured interviews were analyzed using a complexity leadership framework and a qualitative interpretive phenomenological approach (IPA). Findings: The analysis revealed four major themes, including (1) presence, approachability and availability; (2) the need for high emotional intelligence; (3) creating a culture of idea-sharing, compassion, trust, community building and value and (4) understanding and acting on the complexity of long-term crisis. Research limitations/implications: The research took place in one state and within one subset of specialized schools, thus limiting applicability to leadership outside this subset of schools and in other states. Practical implications: The results can directly support identification of strategies for leaders in schools where long-term crisis is a factor. Originality/value: Current research explores factors and strategies for understanding and supporting teachers and paraprofessionals in schools during short-term crises (i.e. school shootings, natural disasters) but largely neglects how to support teachers and paraprofessionals experiencing long-term crises in school settings which is increasing in prevalence post COVID-19. Results and implications of leaders and staff were explored and analyzed in schools that experience long-term crises.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1446293
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Purpose: This research explored school leaders', teachers' and paraprofessionals' perceptions of effective leadership in special purpose private schools (SPPS) during long-term crises. Design/methodology/approach: Empirical data were derived from a purposeful sample of school leaders, teachers and paraprofessionals in Maine. Demographic information and semi-structured interviews were analyzed using a complexity leadership framework and a qualitative interpretive phenomenological approach (IPA). Findings: The analysis revealed four major themes, including (1) presence, approachability and availability; (2) the need for high emotional intelligence; (3) creating a culture of idea-sharing, compassion, trust, community building and value and (4) understanding and acting on the complexity of long-term crisis. Research limitations/implications: The research took place in one state and within one subset of specialized schools, thus limiting applicability to leadership outside this subset of schools and in other states. Practical implications: The results can directly support identification of strategies for leaders in schools where long-term crisis is a factor. Originality/value: Current research explores factors and strategies for understanding and supporting teachers and paraprofessionals in schools during short-term crises (i.e. school shootings, natural disasters) but largely neglects how to support teachers and paraprofessionals experiencing long-term crises in school settings which is increasing in prevalence post COVID-19. Results and implications of leaders and staff were explored and analyzed in schools that experience long-term crises.
ISSN:0957-8234
1758-7395
DOI:10.1108/JEA-04-2024-0132