Item-Writing Guidelines on Response Option Placement: A Systematic Review

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Item-Writing Guidelines on Response Option Placement: A Systematic Review
Language: English
Authors: Séverin Lions (ORCID 0000-0003-0697-7974), María Paz Blanco, Pablo Dartnell, Carlos Monsalve, Gabriel Ortega, Julie Lemarié
Source: Applied Measurement in Education. 2024 37(4):289-304.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Descriptors: Test Construction, Multiple Choice Tests, Guidelines, Test Items, Responses, Placement
DOI: 10.1080/08957347.2024.2424551
ISSN: 0895-7347
1532-4818
Abstract: Multiple-choice items are universally used in formal education. Since they should assess learning, not test-wiseness or guesswork, they must be constructed following the highest possible standards. Hundreds of item-writing guides have provided guidelines to help test developers adopt appropriate strategies to define the distribution and sequence of correct answers across tests and, thus, not inadvertently provide clues to correct responses. In this study, these option placement guidelines were systematically reviewed. Consensual recommendations and recommendations from the most theoretically sound guides were identified. Additionally, results from empirical studies evaluating the effect of option position on examinees' responses and research reports on where test developers place correct answers in tests were considered to better examine these recommendations' relevance and suitability. Consistent and easy-to-follow recommendations about where and how to place options in items and tests are finally provided so that developers can gauge the adequacy of their option placement strategies.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1454681
Database: ERIC
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Be the first to leave a comment!
You must be logged in first