Is the Rate of Force Development Produced in the Squat Jump a Reliable Metric and Is It Related to Jump Height?

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Is the Rate of Force Development Produced in the Squat Jump a Reliable Metric and Is It Related to Jump Height?
Language: English
Authors: Juliano Dal Pupo (ORCID 0000-0003-4084-9474), Rafael Lima Kons (ORCID 0000-0003-1615-5464), Rodrigo Ghedini Gheller (ORCID 0000-0002-2259-8096), Carlos W. P. Gonçalves (ORCID 0000-0002-6481-0446), Amilton Vieira (ORCID 0000-0002-6027-4367)
Source: Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science. 2025 29(1):113-119.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 7
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Physical Education, Athletics, Physical Activities, Males, Athletes, Motion, Muscular Strength, Performance, Team Sports
DOI: 10.1080/1091367X.2024.2417100
ISSN: 1091-367X
1532-7841
Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the intrasession reliability of the rate of force development (RFD) in different time windows in squat jumps (SJ) performed at different knee starting angles, and identify the relationship of RFD with vertical jump height (VJH). Twenty male volleyball and basketball players participated. Athletes randomly performed SJ from four different knee-flexion angles. The RFD was analyzed from six different windows, from force onset to instant peak force, in each position using the ground reaction forces. Reliability analysis was performed based on the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and coefficient of variation (CV%); Spearman's rho was used to test the relationship between RFD and VJH. The results demonstrated that RFD[subscript 0-PF] was the only variable assumed to be reliable, demonstrating an ICC > 0.84 and CV < 8.5% in all positions, and significant correlations between RFD metrics and VJH were observed at SJ[subscript 70] and SJ[subscript PREF]. Some variables were underpowered due to the small sample size, as a limitation of the study.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1459069
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:This study aimed to analyze the intrasession reliability of the rate of force development (RFD) in different time windows in squat jumps (SJ) performed at different knee starting angles, and identify the relationship of RFD with vertical jump height (VJH). Twenty male volleyball and basketball players participated. Athletes randomly performed SJ from four different knee-flexion angles. The RFD was analyzed from six different windows, from force onset to instant peak force, in each position using the ground reaction forces. Reliability analysis was performed based on the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and coefficient of variation (CV%); Spearman's rho was used to test the relationship between RFD and VJH. The results demonstrated that RFD[subscript 0-PF] was the only variable assumed to be reliable, demonstrating an ICC > 0.84 and CV < 8.5% in all positions, and significant correlations between RFD metrics and VJH were observed at SJ[subscript 70] and SJ[subscript PREF]. Some variables were underpowered due to the small sample size, as a limitation of the study.
ISSN:1091-367X
1532-7841
DOI:10.1080/1091367X.2024.2417100