Home-Visiting Programming in Kindergarten-Readiness Interventions: Retention and Loss of Families

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Home-Visiting Programming in Kindergarten-Readiness Interventions: Retention and Loss of Families
Language: English
Authors: Laura M. Justice, Hui Jiang (ORCID 0000-0002-7605-5951), Julie Planke, Kelly Purtell, Logan Pelfrey, Rebecca Dore
Source: Child & Youth Care Forum. 2025 54(1):67-92.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 26
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R305A180004
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Elementary Education
Kindergarten
Primary Education
Descriptors: School Readiness, Preschool Children, Kindergarten, School Transition, Transitional Programs, Home Visits, Home Programs, Family Involvement, Intervention, Low Income, Family Characteristics, Attrition (Research Studies)
DOI: 10.1007/s10566-024-09808-6
ISSN: 1053-1890
1573-3319
Abstract: Background: Home-visiting programs are an often-used intervention for supporting the well-being of families with young children, and there is long-standing interest among researchers in ensuring the effectiveness of this practice. Especially, retention and attrition play important roles in achieving desired outcomes of the intervention. Objective: This study aims to examine home-visit participation levels among low-income families and explore correlates of the participation levels. It also aims to evaluate patterns of attrition over time and to investigate child and family characteristics that potentially contribute to completion of the program. Methods: We examined data from 113 families whose children participated in a 15-month kindergarten-transition intervention. All families received supplemental home-visiting activities as a key component of the intervention, beginning at the start of preschool and extending through middle of kindergarten year. Results: We found that, on average, families completed four out of nine planned home visits, with large dispersion in the number of visits completed. Survival analyses suggested that families who dropped out were most likely to do so at the beginning of the program, with 39% of caregivers maintained to the final visit. Participation in the home-visiting program was related to children's age and race, as well as children's academic skill levels. Conclusion: Study findings have implications for the design and implementation of kindergarten-readiness initiatives targeting low-income families, especially in terms of advancing strategies to maintain families in longitudinal activities.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1460481
Database: ERIC
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Description
Abstract:Background: Home-visiting programs are an often-used intervention for supporting the well-being of families with young children, and there is long-standing interest among researchers in ensuring the effectiveness of this practice. Especially, retention and attrition play important roles in achieving desired outcomes of the intervention. Objective: This study aims to examine home-visit participation levels among low-income families and explore correlates of the participation levels. It also aims to evaluate patterns of attrition over time and to investigate child and family characteristics that potentially contribute to completion of the program. Methods: We examined data from 113 families whose children participated in a 15-month kindergarten-transition intervention. All families received supplemental home-visiting activities as a key component of the intervention, beginning at the start of preschool and extending through middle of kindergarten year. Results: We found that, on average, families completed four out of nine planned home visits, with large dispersion in the number of visits completed. Survival analyses suggested that families who dropped out were most likely to do so at the beginning of the program, with 39% of caregivers maintained to the final visit. Participation in the home-visiting program was related to children's age and race, as well as children's academic skill levels. Conclusion: Study findings have implications for the design and implementation of kindergarten-readiness initiatives targeting low-income families, especially in terms of advancing strategies to maintain families in longitudinal activities.
ISSN:1053-1890
1573-3319
DOI:10.1007/s10566-024-09808-6