What Distinguishes Students' Engineering Design Performance: Design Behaviors, Design Iterations, and Application of Science Concepts

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Bibliographic Details
Title: What Distinguishes Students' Engineering Design Performance: Design Behaviors, Design Iterations, and Application of Science Concepts
Language: English
Authors: Hanxiang Du (ORCID 0000-0002-9081-0706), Gaoxia Zhu (ORCID 0000-0003-4589-0775), Wanli Xing (ORCID 0000-0002-1446-889X), Charles Xie
Source: Journal of Science Education and Technology. 2025 34(2):314-326.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contract Number: 2105695
2131097
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Engineering, Design, Scientific Concepts, Problem Solving, High School Students, Energy, Computer Assisted Design, Computer Software
DOI: 10.1007/s10956-024-10184-y
ISSN: 1059-0145
1573-1839
Abstract: Engineering design that requires mathematical analysis, scientific understanding, and technology is critical for preparing students for solving engineering problems. In simulated design environments, students are expected to learn about science and engineering through their design. However, there is a lack of understanding concerning linking science concepts with design problems to design artifacts. This study investigated how 99 high school students applied science concepts to solarize their school using a computer-aided engineering design software, aiming to explore the interaction between students' science concepts and engineering design behaviors. Students were assigned to three groups based on their design performance: the achieving group, proficient group, and emerging group. By mining log activities, we explored the interactions among students' application of science concepts, engineering design behaviors, design iterations, and their design performance. We found that the achieving group has a statistically higher number of design iterations than the other two performance groups. We also identified distinctive transition patterns in students' applying science concepts and exercising design behaviors among three groups. The implications of this study are then discussed.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1463742
Database: ERIC
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