Patterns of Family Adversity and Bullying Involvement in Adolescents: Association with Mental Health Problems

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Patterns of Family Adversity and Bullying Involvement in Adolescents: Association with Mental Health Problems
Language: English
Authors: Mingxiao Liu (ORCID 0009-0007-4361-2962), Aiyi Liu (ORCID 0000-0002-4077-4663), Wenzhou Lin, Xiaoqing Yu (ORCID 0009-0003-1419-4221), Xinchun Wu (ORCID 0000-0002-2756-0548)
Source: Journal of Adolescence. 2025 97(3):861-870.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Family Environment, Bullying, Family Involvement, Adolescents, Family Influence, Mental Health, Mental Disorders, Adolescent Development, Family Problems, Foreign Countries, Intervention
Geographic Terms: China
DOI: 10.1002/jad.12462
ISSN: 0140-1971
1095-9254
Abstract: Introduction: Family and school environments are pivotal in adolescent development. However, the simultaneous examination of adversities in both domains remains understudied. Based on bioecological and spillover theories, this study aimed to bridge this research gap by using latent profile analysis to identify distinct patterns of family adversity and bullying involvement among Chinese adolescents. This study also explored mental health problems associated with these patterns. Methods: This study was conducted in June (T1) and December (T2) 2023, with a 6-month interval, in Henan Province, China, and involved 2,568 adolescents (50.3% girls, M[subscript age] = 13.46 ± 0.72). Participants completed questionnaires assessing family adversity and bullying involvement at T1, as well as assessments of depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, suicide risk, and complex posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms at both T1 and T2. Results: Six profiles were identified--low adversity and bullying (69.0%, n = 1,771), abuse only (10.9%, n = 279), neglect only (4.5%, n = 115), bullying involvement only (3.7%, n = 96), moderate adversity and bullying with severe abuse (6.9%, n = 176), and moderate adversity and bullying with severe neglect (5.1%, n = 131). Importantly, the severity of mental health problems varied significantly across these profiles. Conclusion: The study enriches our understanding of concurrent family adversity and bullying involvement and their impact on adolescent mental health, offering insights for tailored intervention strategies for affected groups.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1466437
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Introduction: Family and school environments are pivotal in adolescent development. However, the simultaneous examination of adversities in both domains remains understudied. Based on bioecological and spillover theories, this study aimed to bridge this research gap by using latent profile analysis to identify distinct patterns of family adversity and bullying involvement among Chinese adolescents. This study also explored mental health problems associated with these patterns. Methods: This study was conducted in June (T1) and December (T2) 2023, with a 6-month interval, in Henan Province, China, and involved 2,568 adolescents (50.3% girls, M[subscript age] = 13.46 ± 0.72). Participants completed questionnaires assessing family adversity and bullying involvement at T1, as well as assessments of depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, suicide risk, and complex posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms at both T1 and T2. Results: Six profiles were identified--low adversity and bullying (69.0%, n = 1,771), abuse only (10.9%, n = 279), neglect only (4.5%, n = 115), bullying involvement only (3.7%, n = 96), moderate adversity and bullying with severe abuse (6.9%, n = 176), and moderate adversity and bullying with severe neglect (5.1%, n = 131). Importantly, the severity of mental health problems varied significantly across these profiles. Conclusion: The study enriches our understanding of concurrent family adversity and bullying involvement and their impact on adolescent mental health, offering insights for tailored intervention strategies for affected groups.
ISSN:0140-1971
1095-9254
DOI:10.1002/jad.12462