Developmental Assessment Practices in Early Childhood Education: An Analysis of Teacher Approaches and Strategies

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Developmental Assessment Practices in Early Childhood Education: An Analysis of Teacher Approaches and Strategies
Language: English
Authors: Gizem Eker (ORCID 0000-0002-0461-3221), Yakup Yildirim (ORCID 0000-0001-5319-5487)
Source: International Journal of Modern Education Studies. 2025 9(1):249-271.
Availability: International Journal of Modern Education Studies. Available from: Mevlut Aydogmus. Necmettin Erbakan University Ahmet Kelesopglu Education Faculty A-319 Meram Konya, 42000, Turkey. e-mail: ijonmes@gmail.com; Web site: https://www.ijonmes.net/index.php/ijonmes
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Preschool Education
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Gender Differences, Student Evaluation, Preschool Teachers, Foreign Countries, Child Development, Developmental Stages, Evaluation Methods, Developmentally Appropriate Practices, Teacher Role, Teacher Attitudes, Age Differences, Status, Class Size, Data Use
Geographic Terms: Turkey
ISSN: 2618-6209
Abstract: This study focused on the importance of developmental assessment in early childhood and the approaches used by teachers in this process. This study examined how teachers conduct assessment processes based on individual differences and child-centered approaches. This study used a mixed-method design and was conducted with 181 preschool teachers in Turkey. Data were collected using the "Child Recognition and Assessment Techniques Attitude Scale," a semi-structured interview form, and personal information forms. According to the results, teachers frequently used methods such as observation, portfolio, play-based assessment, and family interviews. However, methods such as drama and sociometry are less preferred. While teachers generally pay attention to individual differences in developmental assessment processes, elements such as confidentiality, language use, and developmental integrity are less emphasized. Female teachers were found to be more positive towards developmental assessment processes, however, variables such as age, professional seniority, and class size did not have a significant effect on their attitudes. The findings revealed that professional development programs should be organized to include evaluation processes, and that teachers should be supported with digital tools. This study offers suggestions for the development of a more comprehensive and holistic understanding of assessment in preschools.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1476700
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study focused on the importance of developmental assessment in early childhood and the approaches used by teachers in this process. This study examined how teachers conduct assessment processes based on individual differences and child-centered approaches. This study used a mixed-method design and was conducted with 181 preschool teachers in Turkey. Data were collected using the "Child Recognition and Assessment Techniques Attitude Scale," a semi-structured interview form, and personal information forms. According to the results, teachers frequently used methods such as observation, portfolio, play-based assessment, and family interviews. However, methods such as drama and sociometry are less preferred. While teachers generally pay attention to individual differences in developmental assessment processes, elements such as confidentiality, language use, and developmental integrity are less emphasized. Female teachers were found to be more positive towards developmental assessment processes, however, variables such as age, professional seniority, and class size did not have a significant effect on their attitudes. The findings revealed that professional development programs should be organized to include evaluation processes, and that teachers should be supported with digital tools. This study offers suggestions for the development of a more comprehensive and holistic understanding of assessment in preschools.
ISSN:2618-6209