Examining the Use of ChatGPT in Argumentative Writing: A Mixed Methods Study

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Examining the Use of ChatGPT in Argumentative Writing: A Mixed Methods Study
Language: English
Authors: Nagaletchimee Annamalai (ORCID 0000-0002-8600-5624), Arulselvi Uthayakumaran, Brandford Bervell, Ramesh Kumar
Source: Journal of Advanced Academics. 2025 36(3):521-550.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 30
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Persuasive Discourse, Writing (Composition), Technology Uses in Education, Student Attitudes, Expectation, Social Influences, Self Efficacy, Habit Formation, Writing Skills, Program Effectiveness, Essays, Foreign Countries, College Students
Geographic Terms: Malaysia
DOI: 10.1177/1932202X251333859
ISSN: 1932-202X
2162-9536
Abstract: The study explored the adoption of ChatGPT in argumentative writing among students using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology model as a framework. A mixed methods study was employed, and data were collected from surveys, interviews and document analysis (essays). The study revealed that participants' acceptance of ChatGPT is linked to performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitation conditions, social influence, self-efficacy, and habit. However, establishing habitual use is still in its initial phases, and social influences are not the primary drivers behind students' adoption of the tool. Participants reported improved organization, expanded vocabulary, and valuable writing prompts, enhancing their learning experience in argumentative writing. Participants intended to continue using ChatGPT for essay writing, acknowledging its significant contribution to argumentative writing.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1477043
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:The study explored the adoption of ChatGPT in argumentative writing among students using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology model as a framework. A mixed methods study was employed, and data were collected from surveys, interviews and document analysis (essays). The study revealed that participants' acceptance of ChatGPT is linked to performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitation conditions, social influence, self-efficacy, and habit. However, establishing habitual use is still in its initial phases, and social influences are not the primary drivers behind students' adoption of the tool. Participants reported improved organization, expanded vocabulary, and valuable writing prompts, enhancing their learning experience in argumentative writing. Participants intended to continue using ChatGPT for essay writing, acknowledging its significant contribution to argumentative writing.
ISSN:1932-202X
2162-9536
DOI:10.1177/1932202X251333859