Perceptions of Teachers' Emphasis on Self-Transcendent Goals and Students' Social Self-Efficacy and Socially Shared Regulation in Physical Education

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Perceptions of Teachers' Emphasis on Self-Transcendent Goals and Students' Social Self-Efficacy and Socially Shared Regulation in Physical Education
Language: English
Authors: Sevasti Sereli (ORCID 0009-0008-4538-127X), Athanasios G. Papaioannou (ORCID 0000-0003-4546-1663)
Source: Journal of Teaching in Physical Education. 2025 44(3):551-563.
Availability: Human Kinetics, Inc. 1607 North Market Street, Champaign, IL 61820. Tel: 800-474-4457; Fax: 217-351-1549; e-mail: info@hkusa.com; Web site: http://journals.humankinetics.com/journal/jtpe
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Physical Education, Physical Education Teachers, Mastery Learning, Goal Orientation, Construct Validity, Teaching Methods, Self Efficacy, Outcomes of Education, Student Attitudes, Self Actualization, Metacognition, Taxonomy, Peer Relationship, Teacher Student Relationship, High School Students, Secondary School Students, Foreign Countries, Factor Analysis, Rating Scales, Age Differences, Gender Differences
Geographic Terms: Greece
DOI: 10.1123/jtpe.2024-0038
ISSN: 0273-5024
1543-2769
Abstract: Students adopt a wide range of achievement goals in physical education (PE): performance or Self-Enhancing, mastery or Self-Improvement, and Self-Transcendence (ST; improve others' competence). Yet, little is known about how perceptions of physical education teachers' emphasis on ST achievement goals relate to students' achievement goal adoption and social outcomes. Results from 516 students (262 boys and 254 girls) supported the construct validity of a measure assessing perceptions of teachers' emphasis on ST, Self-Improvement, and Self-Enhancing goals. Perceptions of teachers' emphasis on ST goals corresponded positively to ST goal adoption, positive affect, socially shared regulation, social efficacy with peers, and inversely to negative affect. ST goal adoption fully mediated the effects of perceived teacher-initiated Self-Improvement and ST climate, on social efficacy and socially shared regulation. Perceptions of teachers' emphasis on ST had also direct effect on socially shared regulation. The results provide a new framework for understanding achievement goals structures triggering harmonic promotion of achievement and adaptive social outcomes in physical education and youth sport settings.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1478435
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Students adopt a wide range of achievement goals in physical education (PE): performance or Self-Enhancing, mastery or Self-Improvement, and Self-Transcendence (ST; improve others' competence). Yet, little is known about how perceptions of physical education teachers' emphasis on ST achievement goals relate to students' achievement goal adoption and social outcomes. Results from 516 students (262 boys and 254 girls) supported the construct validity of a measure assessing perceptions of teachers' emphasis on ST, Self-Improvement, and Self-Enhancing goals. Perceptions of teachers' emphasis on ST goals corresponded positively to ST goal adoption, positive affect, socially shared regulation, social efficacy with peers, and inversely to negative affect. ST goal adoption fully mediated the effects of perceived teacher-initiated Self-Improvement and ST climate, on social efficacy and socially shared regulation. Perceptions of teachers' emphasis on ST had also direct effect on socially shared regulation. The results provide a new framework for understanding achievement goals structures triggering harmonic promotion of achievement and adaptive social outcomes in physical education and youth sport settings.
ISSN:0273-5024
1543-2769
DOI:10.1123/jtpe.2024-0038