Moderating Effects of Group- and Self-Orientations on the Relations between Peer Victimization and Adjustment in Chinese Adolescents

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Moderating Effects of Group- and Self-Orientations on the Relations between Peer Victimization and Adjustment in Chinese Adolescents
Language: English
Authors: Siman Zhao, Xinyin Chen, Panpan Yang, Dan Li, Junsheng Liu, Shihong Liu
Source: Social Development. 2025 34(3).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Grade 6
Descriptors: Peer Relationship, Bullying, Victims, Student Adjustment, Middle School Students, Grade 6, Adjustment (to Environment), Foreign Countries, Self Concept, Adolescents
Geographic Terms: China
DOI: 10.1111/sode.70013
ISSN: 0961-205X
1467-9507
Abstract: This 1-year longitudinal study examined the moderating effects of group- and self-orientations on the relations between peer victimization and social, academic, and psychological adjustment in Chinese young adolescents. Participants included 323 sixth-grade students (165 boys, initial M[subscript age] = 12.5 years) in middle schools. Data on peer victimization, group- and self-orientations, and adjustment were obtained from multiple sources, including peer nominations, self-reports, teacher ratings, and school records. It was found that peer victimization was positively associated with later teacher-rated learning problems and self-reported loneliness and negatively associated with later teacher-rated school competence, academic achievement, and perceived self-worth among adolescents who were high on group-orientation or low on self-orientation, but not among those with low group-orientation or high self-orientation. The results suggest that group-orientation may be a vulnerability factor, whereas self-orientation may be a protective factor in the development of adolescents who experience peer victimization.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1478580
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This 1-year longitudinal study examined the moderating effects of group- and self-orientations on the relations between peer victimization and social, academic, and psychological adjustment in Chinese young adolescents. Participants included 323 sixth-grade students (165 boys, initial M[subscript age] = 12.5 years) in middle schools. Data on peer victimization, group- and self-orientations, and adjustment were obtained from multiple sources, including peer nominations, self-reports, teacher ratings, and school records. It was found that peer victimization was positively associated with later teacher-rated learning problems and self-reported loneliness and negatively associated with later teacher-rated school competence, academic achievement, and perceived self-worth among adolescents who were high on group-orientation or low on self-orientation, but not among those with low group-orientation or high self-orientation. The results suggest that group-orientation may be a vulnerability factor, whereas self-orientation may be a protective factor in the development of adolescents who experience peer victimization.
ISSN:0961-205X
1467-9507
DOI:10.1111/sode.70013